Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457649›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2024

Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in Head and Neck Cancers: A Paradigm Shift in Treatment Approach.

Alessia Zotta, Maria Luisa Marciano, Francesco Sabbatino, Alessandro Ottaiano, Marco Cascella, Monica Pontone, Massimo Montano, Ester Calogero, Francesco Longo, Morena Fasano and 8 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Progress in immunotherapy for resectable head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Application of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: From mechanisms to clinical practice].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Special Issue "Pathogenesis and Treatments of Head and Neck Cancer".International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Alessia ZottaMedical Oncology, Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8274-7671
Maria Luisa MarcianoHead and Neck Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4095-1022
Francesco SabbatinoMedical Oncology Department, Università degli Studi di Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6431-8278
Alessandro OttaianoAbdominal Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2901-3855
Marco CascellaAnesthesiology and Pain Therapy Unit, Università degli Studi di Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5236-3132
Monica PontoneHead and Neck Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Massimo MontanoHead and Neck Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Ester CalogeroHead and Neck Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco LongoMaxillofacial and ENT Surgery Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7605-2953
Morena FasanoMedical Oncology, Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0782-8778
Teresa TroianiMedical Oncology, Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80128 Naples, Italy.
Fortunato CiardielloMedical Oncology, Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80128 Naples, Italy.
Fabiana Raffaella RampettaHead and Neck Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giovanni SalzanoHead and Neck Section, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Science, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3947-8733
Giovanni Dell'Aversana OrabonaHead and Neck Section, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Science, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6479-6130
Luigi CalifanoHead and Neck Section, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Science, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Franco IonnaMaxillofacial and ENT Surgery Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco PerriHead and Neck Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8158-7509

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have demonstrated substantial efficacy in the treatment of numerous solid tumors, including head and neck cancer. Their inclusion in the therapeutic paradigm in metastatic lines of treatment has certainly improved the outcomes of these patients. Starting from this assumption, numerous studies have been conducted on ICIs in other earlier disease settings, including studies conducted in patients in neoadjuvant settings. However, how many and which studies are truly significant? Can they lay concrete foundations for further future studies and therefore allow us to continue to have this interesting future perspective? Through a review of the existing literature, coupled with insights gleaned from clinical practice and from the main recently published studies, we aim to examine the therapeutic potential of ICIs in patients affected by head and neck cancer in a neoadjuvant treatment setting and encourage researchers to set up successful future clinical trials.

Indexed as

checkpoint inhibitorshead and neck squamous cell carcinomaimmunotherapyneoadjuvanttumor mutational burden

Identifiers

PMID39457649
PMCPMC11505575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.