Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457612›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Protective Effects of Trimetazidine and Dexmedetomidine on Liver Injury in a Mesenteric Artery Ischemia-Reperfusion Rat Model via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress.

Sedat Ciftel, Tolga Mercantepe, Riza Aktepe, Esra Pinarbas, Zulkar Ozden, Adnan Yilmaz, Filiz Mercantepe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sedat CiftelDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erzurum Regional Education and Research Hospital, 25070 Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4905-1944
Tolga MercantepeDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8506-1755
Riza AktepeDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Turkey.
Esra PinarbasDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Turkey.
Zulkar OzdenDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Turkey.
Adnan YilmazDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4842-1173
Filiz MercantepeDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-1534

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAcute mesenteric ischemia can lead to severe liver damage due to ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study investigated the protective effects of trimetazidine (TMZ) and dexmedetomidine (DEX) against liver damage induced by mesenteric artery I/R via endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) mechanisms.

methodsTwenty-four rats were divided into four groups: control, I/R, I/R+TMZ, and I/R+DEX. TMZ (20 mg/kg) was administered orally for seven days, and DEX (100 µg/kg) was given intraper-itoneally 30 min before I/R induction. Liver tissues were analyzed for creatinine, alanine ami-notransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), and total thiol (TT) levels.

resultsCompared with the control group, the I/R group presented significantly increased AST, ALT, TBARS, and TT levels. TMZ notably reduced creatinine levels. I/R caused significant liver necrosis, inflammation, and congestion. TMZ and DEX treatments reduced this histopathological damage, with DEX resulting in a more significant reduction in infiltrative areas and vascular congestion. The increase in the expression of caspase-3, Bax, 8-OHdG, C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP), and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) decreased with the TMZ and DEX treatments. In addition, Bcl-2 positivity decreased both in the TMZ and DEX treatments.

conclusionsBoth TMZ and DEX have protective effects against liver damage. These effects are likely mediated through the reduction in ERS and apoptosis, with DEX showing slightly superior protective effects compared with TMZ.

Indexed as

dexmedetomidineendoplasmic reticulum stressischemia–reperfusion injurylivermesenteric artery ischemiatrimetazidine

Identifiers

PMID39457612
PMCPMC11504293

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.