Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457560›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Hypertension-Induced Biomechanical Modifications in the Aortic Wall and Their Role in Stanford Type B Aortic Dissection.

Yuhao Wei, Da Li, Chengxin Weng, Jiarong Wang, Ding Yuan, Tinghui Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuhao WeiDepartment of Mechanics & Engineering, College of Architecture & Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Da LiDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, School of Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Chengxin WengDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jiarong WangDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Ding YuanDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Tinghui ZhengDepartment of Mechanics & Engineering, College of Architecture & Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0597-3245

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 12072214National Natural Science Foundation of China 82300542National Natural Science Foundation of China 82302152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHypertension is a major risk factor for the type B aortic dissection (TBAD), while many patients do not manage or regulate their hypertension consistently, leading to stable or unstable hypertension. Currently, the effects of stable and unstable hypertension on the biomechanical properties of the aorta remain unclear. The objective was to identify a blood pressure state that represents a greater risk for TBAD development.

methodsA total of 183 samples (108 axial and 75 circumferential) were divided into three groups. Fatigue tensile tests were carried out to simulate normotension, stable hypertension, and unstable hypertension conditions, respectively. Uniaxial tensile tests were performed; thus, the elastic modulus, energy loss, and the peeling force were assessed to evaluate the biomechanical properties.

resultsCompared with normal blood pressure, the modulus of elastic fibers decreased under stable hypertension (0.05 ± 0.02 MPa vs. 0.11 ± 0.03 MPa,

conclusionsStable and unstable hypertension significantly impair the biomechanical properties of the aortic wall, with unstable hypertension leading to greater damage. Hypertensive patients are recommended to strictly follow medical advice to control blood pressure to avoid a higher risk of TBAD due to improper blood pressure management.

Indexed as

biomechanical propertyblood pressure managementstable hypertensionStanford type B aortic dissectionunstable hypertension

Identifiers

PMID39457560
PMCPMC11504259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.