Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457534›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Pro-Resolving Inflammatory Effects of a Marine Oil Enriched in Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators (SPMs) Supplement and Its Implication in Patients with Post-COVID Syndrome (PCS).

Asun Gracia Aznar, Fernando Moreno Egea, Rafael Gracia Banzo, Rocio Gutierrez, Jose Miguel Rizo, Pilar Rodriguez-Ledo, Isabel Nerin, Pedro-Antonio Regidor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Asun Gracia AznarSociedad Española de Médicos Generales y de Familia (SEMG), 28005 Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Moreno EgeaSolutex GC SL, Avenida de la Transición Espanola 24, 28108 Alcobendas, Spain.
Rafael Gracia BanzoSolutex GC SL, Parque Empresarial Utebo, Avda. Miguel Servet nº 81, 50180 Utebo, Spain.
Rocio GutierrezOTC Chemo, Manuel Pombo Angulo 28-4th Floor, 28050 Madrid, Spain.
Jose Miguel RizoOTC Chemo, Manuel Pombo Angulo 28-4th Floor, 28050 Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Rodriguez-LedoSociedad Española de Médicos Generales y de Familia (SEMG), 28005 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0114-1396
Isabel NerinDirectora de la Cátedra SEMG-Estilos de Vida Unidad de Tabaquismo FMZ Profª Dpto. Medicina, Psiquiatría y Dermatología Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6752-1992
Pedro-Antonio RegidorExeltis Healthcare, Adalperostr. 84, 85737 Ismaning, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-2847

Funding

Insud Pharma 020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the eicosanoid and pro-resolutive parameters in patients with Post-COVID Syndrome (PCS) during a 12-week supplementation with a marine oil enriched in specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs). PATIENT AND

methodsThis study was conducted on 53 adult patients with PCS. The subjects included must have had a positive COVID-19 test (PCR, fast antigen test, or serologic test) and persistent symptoms related to COVID-19 at least 12 weeks before their enrolment in the study. The following parameters were evaluated: polyunsaturated fatty acids EPA, DHA, ARA, and DPA; specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs), 17-HDHA, 18-HEPE, 14-HDHA, resolvins, maresins, protectins, and lipoxins. The eicosanoids group included prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes. The development of the clinical symptoms of fatigue and dyspnea were evaluated using the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) and the Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale. Three groups with different intake amounts were evaluated (daily use of 500 mg, 1500 mg, and 3000 mg) and compared to a control group not using the product.

resultsIn the serum from patients with PCS, an increase in 17-HDHA, 18-HEPE, and 14-HDHA could be observed, and a decrease in the ratio between the pro-inflammatory and pro-resolutive lipid mediators was detected; both differences were significant (

conclusionsA clear enrichment in the serum of the three monohydroxylated SPMs could be observed at a dosage of 500 mg per day. Similarly, a clear improvement in fatigue and dyspnea was observed with this dosage.

Indexed as

inflammationpost-COVID syndromeresolutionspecialized pro-resolving mediators

Identifiers

PMID39457534
PMCPMC11505212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.