Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457293›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Impact of Oral Hygiene Practices in Reducing Cardiometabolic Risk, Incidence, and Mortality: A Systematic Review.

Lauren Church, Kay Franks, Nidhi Medara, Karolina Curkovic, Baani Singh, Jaimit Mehta, Raied Bhatti, Shalinie King

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lauren ChurchSydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1557-1204
Kay FranksSchool of Health Sciences, Oral Health, The University of Newcastle, Ourimbah 2258, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1136-4470
Nidhi MedaraSydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5450-0647
Karolina CurkovicSydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Baani SinghSydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Jaimit MehtaSydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Raied BhattiSydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Shalinie KingSydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4441-921X

Funding

Bella-Schwarz Foundation.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiometabolic diseases share many modifiable risk factors. However, periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory condition of the gums, is a risk factor that is rarely publicized. This systematic review aims to evaluate the impact of oral hygiene practices on the risk, incidence, and/or mortality rate of cardiovascular disease (CVD), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Searches were conducted using MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, and CINHAL. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), quasi-RCTs, and observational studies were included. Eligible studies reported on associations of toothbrushing, interdental cleaning, mouthwash, or toothpaste use, either alone or in combination with CVD, CKD, and/or T2DM outcomes in adults ≥ 18 years. Fifty-five studies were included. Cochrane's risk of bias tool and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale were used for quality assessment. Data synthesis is narratively presented. Toothbrushing and interdental cleaning were associated with lower risk of developing T2DM or hypertension HR 0.54 [

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Oral HygieneHumansIncidenceMouthwashesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsToothbrushingMouthwashescardiometabolic diseasecardiovascular diseasekidney diseaseoral healthtoothbrushingtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39457293
PMCPMC11508105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.