Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457215›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Its Impact on Pediatric Lung Function, Aerobic Fitness, and Body Mass: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study.

Ivan Pavić, Iva Topalušić, Tamara Poljičanin, Ozana Hofmann Jaeger, Sara Žaja, Asja Stipić Marković

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Development of the Respiratory System During Adolescence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ivan PavićDepartment of Pulmonology, Allergology, Immunology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Klaićeva Street 16, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-2670-2003
Iva TopalušićDepartment of Pulmonology, Allergology, Immunology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Klaićeva Street 16, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Tamara PoljičaninZagreb County Health Center, Josip Runjanin Street 4, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-2336-0861
Ozana Hofmann JaegerDepartment of Pulmonology, Allergology, Immunology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Klaićeva Street 16, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Sara ŽajaSchool of Medicine, University of Split, Šoltanska 2, 21 000 Split, Croatia.
Asja Stipić MarkovićUniversity Hospital for Infectious Diseases Dr. Fran Mihaljević, Mirogojska 8, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have documented the detrimental impacts of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure to a range of pediatric respiratory conditions, including asthma, bronchitis, and reduced lung function. The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of SHS exposure on lung function, physical fitness, and body mass index (BMI) in children aged 10 to 14 years.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included children aged 10 to 14 years at the Elementary School "Trilj" in Trilj, Croatia. Data on SHS exposure were collected using a questionnaire. Antropometric and spirometry measurements were performed. Physical fitness was assessed using the shuttle run (BEEP) test.

resultsThis study included 157 children, 89 (56.69%) boys and 68 (43.31%) girls. Children exposed to every day SHS in households had significantly lower values of forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), FEV1/FVC, peak expiratory flow (PEF) (

conclusionsEvery day SHS exposure in children was associated with poorer lung function, higher BMI, and poorer physical fitness.

Indexed as

childrenlung functionphysical fitnesssecondhand smoke

Identifiers

PMID39457215
PMCPMC11506479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.