Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457208›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The MapMe Body Scales: Validity and Reliability of a Biometrically Accurate, Photorealistic Set of Child Body Size Scales.

Bethany J Ridley, Elizabeth H Evans, Piers L Cornelissen, Robin S S Kramer, Martin J Tovée

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Can Adults Accurately Judge Child Weight Status?Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bethany J RidleyDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2611-5338
Elizabeth H EvansDepartment of Psychology, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3432-3778
Piers L CornelissenDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2695-9581
Robin S S KramerSchool of Psychology, University of Lincoln, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8339-8832
Martin J TovéeDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9642-4462

Funding

National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR127745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesIt is vital to identify children whose weight status means that they may benefit from medical or behavioural support, but adult visual judgements of child weight status are inaccurate, and children are seldom routinely weighed and measured. Consequently, there is a need for validated visual tools for use in training, communication, and interventions relating to child weight.

methodsThis paper presents validation data for a set of innovative photo-realistic colour body size scales depicting boys and girls aged 4-5 and 10-11. Each age- and gender-specific scale consists of 7 figures based on three-dimensional (3D) scans of 388 children to accurately represent the change in body size caused by changing adiposity. To assess scale validity, 238 adult participants (105 men, 132 women, 1 non-binary individual) undertook two tasks: rating figure adiposity using a visual analogue scale and ranking figures in ascending order of adiposity (OSF Reference: gdp9j).

resultsParticipants accurately estimated the relative adiposity of each figure, i.e., they were able to tell the difference between figures and correctly rank them by size. This demonstrates scale validity for use in body size tasks. One hundred and fifty-one participants also provided 3-day test-retest data, which demonstrates excellent short-term reliability.

conclusionsOverall, the MapMe child body size scales provide an anthropometrically accurate, valid, reliable, and usable tool for size-related tasks and communication with adults regarding child weight.

Indexed as

BMI categoriesbody size perceptionchildhood weightoverweight

Identifiers

PMID39457208
PMCPMC11506425

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.