Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457198›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Arrhythmias May Hide a Genetic Cardiomyopathy in Left Ventricular Hypertrabeculation in Children: A Single-Center Experience.

Irma Battipaglia, Nicoletta Cantarutti, Marianna Cicenia, Rachele Adorisio, Virginia Battista, Anwar Baban, Massimo Stefano Silvetti, Fabrizio Drago

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Irma BattipagliaPediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00050 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7851-8801
Nicoletta CantaruttiPediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00050 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9888-2395
Marianna CiceniaPediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00050 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7577-6848
Rachele AdorisioHeart Failure, Transplant and Mechanical Cardiocirculatory Support Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9577-2155
Virginia BattistaPediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00050 Rome, Italy.
Anwar BabanMedical Genetic, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Massimo Stefano SilvettiPediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00050 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9284-5972
Fabrizio DragoPediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, 00050 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1888-373X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular hypertrabeculation (LVHT) is a myocardial disorder with different clinical manifestations, from total absence of symptoms to heart failure, arrhythmias, sudden cardiac death (SCD), and thromboembolic events. It is challenging to distinguish between the benign and pathological forms of LVHT. The aim of this study was to describe the arrhythmic manifestations of LVHT in a large group of pediatric patients and to correlate them with genetic results or other clinical markers.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled 140 pediatric patients with diagnosis of LVHT followed at our Institution from 2013 to 2023. Data regarding family history, instrumental exams, cardiac magnetic resonance, genetic testing and outcomes were collected. Most of them had isolated LVHT (80.7%); in other patients, mixed phenotypes (hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy or congenital heart disease) were present.

resultsArrhythmias were found in 33 children (23.6%): 13 (9.3%) supraventricular tachyarrhythmias; 14 (10%) ventricular arrhythmias (five frequent PVCs (premature ventricular contractions), eight patients with ventricular tachycardia (VT), one ventricular fibrillation (VF)); two (1.4%) sinus node disfunctions; two (1.4%) complete atrio-ventricular blocks (AVB), three (2.1%) paroxysmal complete AVB, one (0.7%) severe I degree AVB. Three patients received an ICD (implantable cardioverter defibrillator). Comparison between LVHT patients with (33 pts) and without (107 pts) arrhythmias as regards genetic testing showed a statistical significance for the presence of class 4 or 5 genetic variants and arrhythmic manifestation (

conclusionsIn our pediatric cohort with LVHT, good outcomes were observed, but arrhythmias were not so rare (23.6%); no SCD occurred.

Indexed as

arrhythmiascardiomyopathychildrenleft ventricular hypertrabeculationsudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID39457198
PMCPMC11505651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.