Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39456906›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of the Therapeutic Effect of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Extracellular Vesicles in Corneal Regeneration.

Nina Kobal, Miha Marzidovšek, Petra Schollmayer, Elvira Maličev, Marko Hawlina, Zala Lužnik Marzidovšek

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Exosomes in corneal diseases: advances in diagnosis and therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Biomedical Application of MSCs in Corneal Regeneration and Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nina KobalEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0003-2248-9209
Miha MarzidovšekEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Petra SchollmayerEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0009-0000-5874-2080
Elvira MaličevBlood Transfusion Centre of Slovenia, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marko HawlinaEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Zala Lužnik MarzidovšekEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-3164-1586

Funding

The Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency J3-50107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cornea is a vital component of the visual system, and its integrity is crucial for optimal vision. Damage to the cornea resulting from trauma, infection, or disease can lead to blindness. Corneal regeneration using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and MSC-derived extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) offers a promising alternative to corneal transplantation. MSCs are multipotent stromal cells that can differentiate into various cell types, including corneal cells. They can also secrete a variety of anti-inflammatory cytokines and several growth factors, promoting wound healing and tissue reconstruction. This review summarizes the current understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms by which MSCs and MSC-EVs contribute to corneal regeneration. It discusses the potential of MSCs and MSC-EV for treating various corneal diseases, including corneal epithelial defects, dry eye disease, and keratoconus. The review also highlights finalized human clinical trials investigating the safety and efficacy of MSC-based therapy in corneal regeneration. The therapeutic potential of MSCs and MSC-EVs for corneal regeneration is promising; however, further research is needed to optimize their clinical application.

Indexed as

CorneaCorneal DiseasesExtracellular VesiclesMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRegenerationAnimalsHumansWound Healingcell-based therapycorneal epitheliumcorneal regenerationcorneal stromadry eye diseaseextracellular vesiclesimmune and inflammatory modulationkeratoconuslimbal stem cell deficiencymesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID39456906
PMCPMC11507649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.