ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
The Impact of Different Anesthetics on the Distribution and Cytotoxic Function of NK Cell Subpopulations: An In Vitro Study.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Immunomodulatory Effects of Lidocaine: Mechanisms of Actions and Therapeutic Applications.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Impact of General Anesthetics on Postoperative Infections-A Narrative Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Blood samples collected under anesthesia can be used as a source of non-diseased controls for immune-based assays.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Only some subpopulations of natural killer (NK) cells have cytotoxic functionality, and the effects of anesthetics on these subpopulations are unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro effects of various anesthetics, both alone and in combination, on the distribution and cytotoxic function of NK cells and their subpopulations. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from eight healthy volunteers were treated for 4 h in vitro with dexmedetomidine, remifentanil, lidocaine, propofol, sevoflurane, and combinations in clinically relevant concentrations or left untreated. Flow cytometry was used to quantify the percentage of sampled NK cells and evaluate their distribution (CD56
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