Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39456550›Full record

ReviewCancers2024

Quality of Life and Psychological Distress Related to Fertility and Pregnancy in AYAs Treated for Gynecological Cancer: A Systematic Review.

Yaël Stroeken, Florine Hendriks, Jogchum Beltman, Moniek Ter Kuile

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yaël StroekenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0939-5945
Florine HendriksDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jogchum BeltmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Moniek Ter KuileDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesWith growing survival rates for Adolescent and Young Adults (AYAs) diagnosed with gynecological cancer, the focus shifted to Quality of Life (QoL). Fertility-sparing surgery offers a viable alternative to standard, usually fertility-impairing treatments. Treatment choice remains difficult and renders perspectives of AYAs on decision-making and psychological outcomes afterwards. This review examines the impact of (in)fertility on psychological well-being both during cancer treatment, and in the long term.

methodsA systematic review of the peer-reviewed literature was conducted by searching Pubmed, Web of Science, Cochrane Trial database and PsycINFO on 30 November 2023. The review included studies with a focus on gynecological cancer, fertility and pregnancy related psychological outcomes, QoL, and psychosocial factors influencing decision-making. Case reports and reviews were excluded. Quality was assessed with the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT).

results15 studies, published between 2005 and 2023, involving 1328 participants, were included. Key findings highlight the significance of informing all AYAs about cancer treatment effects on fertility and discussing fertility preservation options. Feeling time-pressured and conflicted between choosing the best oncological outcomes and preserving fertility were common. Factors such as younger age at diagnosis, time pressure, and inadequate counseling by healthcare workers increased reproductive concerns which contributed to long term psychological distress. Research on AYAs with gynecological cancer without fertility preservation possibilities is limited and should be prioritized.

conclusionsThis review shows that both Shared Decision-Making (SDM) and follow-up processes can be improved by addressing fertility-related questions and concerns, therefore increasing long-term QoL. This review is registered in PROSPERO (ID 448119).

Indexed as

Adolescents and Young Adultsfertility preservationfertility-sparing surgerygynecologic oncologyPsychological outcomesQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID39456550
PMCPMC11506014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.