Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39456477›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Role of Antioxidant Transcription Factor Nrf2 and Its Activating Compounds in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Lu Liu, Karina de Leeuw, Harry van Goor, Johanna Westra

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lu LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9274-1372
Karina de LeeuwDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Harry van GoorDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6670-1577
Johanna WestraDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6581-6508

Funding

Chinese Scholarship Council 202006170049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease in which kidney involvement, so-called lupus nephritis (LN), is common and one of the most severe manifestations. Oxidative stress (OS) may play a role in the pathogenesis of LN through the exacerbation of inflammation and immune cell dysfunction/dysregulation. Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), also known as nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-like 2, is a transcription factor that in humans is encoded by the NFE2L2 gene and is regarded as a central regulator of the antioxidative response. Nrf2-activating compounds have been shown to alleviate oxidative stress in cells and tissues of lupus-prone mice. Although the precise mechanisms of Nrf2 activation on the immune system in SLE remain to be elucidated, Nrf2-activating compounds are considered novel therapeutical options to suppress OS and thereby might alleviate disease activity in SLE, especially in LN. This review therefore summarizes the role of the Nrf2 signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of SLE with LN and describes compounds modulating this pathway as potential additional clinical interventions.

Indexed as

lupus nephritisNrf2 pathwayoxidative stresssystemic lupus erythematosustreatment

Identifiers

PMID39456477
PMCPMC11504041

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.