Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39455992›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2024

Wheat bran oil ameliorates high-fat diet-induced obesity in rats with alterations in gut microbiota and liver metabolite profile.

Huan Yan, Maierheba Kuerbanjiang, Dina Muheyati, Zhong Yang, Jia Han

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Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huan Yan *Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Analysis and Testing Research Institute, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Featured Functional Food Nutrition and Safety Testing, Urumqi, 830011, China.
Maierheba Kuerbanjiang *Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830017, China.
Dina MuheyatiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830017, China.
Zhong YangXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Analysis and Testing Research Institute, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Featured Functional Food Nutrition and Safety Testing, Urumqi, 830011, China. yangzhong19731030@163.com.
Jia HanDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830017, China. yuerel.bat@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2021D01A139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is one of the public health issues that seriously threatens human health. This study aimed to investigate the effects of wheat bran oil (WBO) on body weight and fat/lipid accumulation in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese rats and further explore the possible mechanisms by microbiome and metabolome analyses.

methodsFifty Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were fed either a normal chow diet (B group, n = 10) or HFD (n = 40) for 14 weeks to establish an obesity model. The HFD-induced obese rats were further divided into four groups and given WBO at 0 mL/kg (M group), 1.25 mL/kg (WBO-L group), 2.5 mL/kg (WBO-M group), and 5 mL/kg (WBO-H group) by oral gavage for 9 weeks. The body weight of rats was weighed weekly. The gut microbiota structure was analyzed using 16 S rDNA high-throughput sequencing. The liver metabolite profile was determined using UHPLC-QE-MS non-target metabolomics technology.

resultsIn this study, WBO treatment reduced body weight gain, fat and lipid accumulation, and ameliorated hepatic steatosis and inflammation. WBO treatment increased the relative abundance of Romboutsia and Allobaculum and decreased that of Candidatus_Saccharimonas, Alloprevotella, Rikenellaceae_RC9_gut_group, Alistipes, Parabacteroides, UCG-005, Helicobacter, Colidextribacter, and Parasutterella compared with the M group. A total of 22 liver metabolites were significantly altered by WBO treatment, which were mainly involved in taurine and hypotaurine metabolism, nicotinate and nicotunamide metabolism, phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis, phenylalanine metabolism, and ether lipid metabolism.

conclusionsWBO alleviated body weight gain and fat/lipid accumulation in HFD-induced obese rats, which may be related to altered gut microbiota and liver metabolites.

Indexed as

Gut microbiotaHigh-fat dietMetabolitesObesityWheat bran oil

Identifiers

PMID39455992
PMCPMC11515275

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