Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39455991›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Factors associated with risky sexual behaviors among undergraduate students in Thailand.

Jintapa Benchamas, Nopparat Senahad, Natnapa Heebkaew Padchasuwan, Pokkamol Laoraksawong, Surachai Phimha, Pannee Banchonhattakit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jintapa BenchamasFaculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Nopparat SenahadFaculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. noppse@kku.ac.th.
Natnapa Heebkaew PadchasuwanFaculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Pokkamol LaoraksawongFaculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Surachai PhimhaFaculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Pannee BanchonhattakitFaculty of Public Health, Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University Under the Royal Patronage, Pathum Thani, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisky sexual behaviors refer to actions or practices that increase the likelihood engaging in sexual intercourse. Such behavior can lead to HIV infection/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases, and unintended pregnancy. The impact of risky sexual behaviors is a growing public health concern. These issues pose significant challenges to public health, particularly among university students and younger age groups who may be more vulnerable to various factors. Thus, this research aimed to examine the factors and sexual health literacy associated with risky sexual behaviors among undergraduate students in the four major regions of Thailand.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted among 916 undergraduate students in their final semester of the 2023 academic year, from March to May 2024, at public, autonomous, and private universities across four regions: northern, central, southern, and northeastern of Thailand. The study employed multistage random sampling method. A self-administered structured questionnaire was used to assess risky sexual behaviors and the data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression.

resultsA total of 916 students participated in the study. The prevalence of risky sexual behavior was 46.84% (95% CI:43.56% to 50.12%) students engaged in risky sexual behaviors. Risky sexual behavior was significantly associated with grade point averages (GPA) between 2.00-3.00 could protective risky sexual behaviors was 42% as compared to GPA > 3.00 (AOR = 0.58, 95%CI:0.42 to 0.79), ex-substance use (AOR = 3.48, 95%CI:1.46 to 8.26), Current smoker (AOR = 2.90, 95%CI:1.90 to 4.43), negative attitudes toward risky sexual behaviors (AOR = 2.32, 95%CI:1.32 to 4.06), access to places of ill repute and access to sexual arousal stimuli (sometime) (AOR = 2.23, 95%CI:1.41 to 3.52), social influences (high level) (AOR = 0.29, 95%CI:0.15 to 0.55), and sufficient to excellent level of the application of information about sexual health (AOR = 0.48, 95%CI:0.26 to 0.87) of statistical significance at P < 0.05, which was significantly associated with risky sexual behavior.

conclusionThe findings of this study offer important insights for preventing risky sexual behaviors among undergraduate students across four regions. By promoting healthy sexual practices and encouraging behavior modification, negative consequences can be reduced. Public health care providers, policymakers, and stakeholders should implement tailored strategies, such as comprehensive sexual education and accessible health services, to address the specific needs of these students. These targeted interventions can significantly reduce the prevalence of risky sexual behaviors.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingSexual BehaviorStudentsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesThailandUniversitiesYoung AdultRisky sexual behaviorsSexual health literacyUndergraduate students

Identifiers

PMID39455991
PMCPMC11515101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.