Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39455976›Full record

Observational studyBMC oral health2024

The effects of pregnancy on oral health, salivary ph and flow rate.

Fatma Yilmaz, Ozgul Carti Dorterler, Saniye Eren Halici, Burcu Kasap, Aysegul Demirbas

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06343337 (The Effects of Pregnancy on Oral Health, Salivary ph and Flow Rate), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06343337 nacompletednot on this map

The Effects of Pregnancy on Oral Health, Salivary ph and Flow Rate

TypeinterventionalSponsorMuğla Sıtkı Koçman UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled198ConditionsPregnancy Related, Dental Caries, Periodontal Diseases, Saliva AlteredArmsEvaluation of DMFT index, CPI scores, salivary pH and flow rate in pregnant and non-pregnant woman
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatma YilmazDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey. fatmayilmaz@mu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1954-6444
Ozgul Carti DorterlerDepartment of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8123-7629
Saniye Eren HaliciDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6638-1051
Burcu KasapDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1768-5320
Aysegul DemirbasDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1563-5378

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe frequent occurrence of dental caries and periodontal diseases in women during pregnancy may be due to many factors, such as salivary variables. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of pregnancy on salivary pH, flow rate, the DMFT index, and CPI sores.

methodsA total of 198 volunteers (pregnant in different trimesters and non- pregnant) were included for the present observational cross-sectional study. Data about sociodemographic characteristics and dental and systemic health conditions were recorded. Unstimulated saliva samples were collected for 5 min via the spitting method. The pH of the saliva was measured by a portable pH meter. The salivary flow rate was determined by the weight measurement method. The DMFT index and CPI were determined. The statistical evaluation was performed using Robust ve Poisson Regression analyses (p < 0.05).

resultsIt was determined that there was a gradually significant decrease in the Ph value from the first trimester to the third trimester during pregnancy, which was lower than the control group. (p < 0.001) The flow rate of pregnants in their third trimester was lower than that of first trimester (p = 0.017). The CPI scores of pregnant women were significantly greater than that of non-pregnants (p = 0.042), while the DMFTs were similar among all groups.

conclusionOur findings indicate that pregnancy leads to a notable reduction in unstimulated salivary pH and flow rate, which also has a detrimental impact on periodontal health.

trial registrationClinical Trials-ID: NCT06343337; Registration Date: 04.01.2024.

Indexed as

Oral HealthSalivaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPeriodontal IndexPregnancyPregnancy TrimestersSecretory RateYoung AdultDental cariesPeriodontal diseasesPregnant womanSaliva

Identifiers

PMID39455976
PMCPMC11515415

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.