Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39455943›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Analysis of risk factors for carotid artery plaque in asymptomatic adults.

Guoyan Shi, Yani Fan, Meng Fu, Jianhua Wang, Feifei Chen, Ying Cui, Yadan Lu, Binbin Zhang, Lili Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guoyan Shi *Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Yani Fan *Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Meng FuThe Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Jianhua WangTangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Feifei ChenTangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Ying CuiTangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Yadan LuTangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Binbin ZhangTangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Lili ChenTangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China. 18703293866@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the risk factors affecting the presence of carotid plaque in asymptomatic adults.

methodsAsymptomatic adults (age > 40 years, no symptoms of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases) undergoing routine health examinations from physical examination department were included in this study. Carotid plaque was measured by Resona 7OB and Resona 8EXP color Doppler ultrasound and L9-3U and L4-5WU probes. The focal carotid intima-media thickness was greater than 1.1 mm, and the local protrusion of the artery wall into the artery lumen suggested the presence of carotid atherosclerotic plaque. According to their ultrasound results, 1077 asymptomatic adults were divided into a group with carotid plaque (477) and a group without carotid plaque (600).

resultsA total of 1077 asymptomatic adults were included in this study, of whom 44.3% had carotid plaque. The proportion of men with carotid plaque was 84.5%. Multifactorial logistic analysis suggested that age, fasting blood glucose (FBG), total cholesterol (TC), homocysteine (Hcy) and male gender were risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis. The predictive probability of these risk factor indicators derived from the multifactorial model was calculated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves with SPSS 25.0 software. The calculated area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was 0.715 (95% CI, 0.685-0.746).

conclusionAge, FBG, TC, Hcy and male gender are risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis in asymptomatic adults. Gender differences in carotid atherosclerosis deserve further attention.

Indexed as

Asymptomatic DiseasesCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessPlaque, AtheroscleroticPredictive Value of TestsUltrasonography, Doppler, ColorAdultAgedAge FactorsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHomocysteineHumansBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCholesterolHomocysteineAsymptomatic adultsCarotid arteriosclerosisRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39455943
PMCPMC11515295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.