Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39455806›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Risk factors for receiving both scleral buckle and glaucoma drainage device in children.

Mariana Abi Karam, Arjun Sharma, Ashley Lopez-Canizares, Piero Carletti, Elizabeth A Vanner, Audina M Berrocal, Ta Chen Chang

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mariana Abi Karam *Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street .450N, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Arjun Sharma *Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street .450N, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ashley Lopez-CanizaresBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street .450N, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Piero CarlettiBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street .450N, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Elizabeth A VannerBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street .450N, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Audina M BerrocalBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street .450N, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ta Chen ChangBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street .450N, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Funding

NIH HHS Center Core Grant (P30EY013810)Research to Prevent Blindness Unrestricted Grant (GR004596-1)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a retrospective review of patients (< 18 years) between 2013 and 2021 to determine risk factors of pediatric patients receiving a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) needing a scleral buckle (SB) and vice versa. The first population underwent an SB placement with no prior GDD. The second underwent a GDD implantation with no prior SB. We analyzed 133 eyes in the SB-first group. The common indications were retinal detachment associated with a syndrome/disease (41.2%), blunt trauma (21%), and non-syndromic pathologic myopia (11%). Twelve eyes (9%) required subsequent GDD implantation with a mean time to reoperation of 19.73 months (median 2.3 months). Eyes with trauma had a 5-fold risk (hazard ratio [HR] 4.81, p = 0.0069) of requiring a subsequent GDD. Each additional glaucoma medication before initial SB surgery increased the risk by 1.81 (p = 0.0096). 135 eyes were in the GDD-first group. Four eyes (3%) required a subsequent SB. The mean time to reoperation was 17 months (median 9.2 months). There was a statistically significant association with trauma (HR 12.3, p = 0.0341) only. Pediatric eyes with a history of trauma and/or multiple glaucoma medications before intervention have a high risk of requiring both an SB and GDD.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsRetinal DetachmentScleral BucklingAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleReoperationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsGlaucoma drainage deviceOcular traumaPediatric eyesScleral buckle

Identifiers

PMID39455806
PMCPMC11511900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.