Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39455573›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Functional redundancy in Candida auris cell surface adhesins crucial for cell-cell interaction and aggregation.

Tristan W Wang, Dimitrios Sofras, Daniel Montelongo-Jauregui, Telmo O Paiva, Hans Carolus, Yves F Dufrêne, Areej A Alfaifi, Carrie McCracken, Vincent M Bruno, Patrick Van Dijck and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. In Vitro Acid Resistance of Feline-DerivedJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  6. Insights on molecular drivers of phenotypic plasticity in Candidozyma auris.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  12. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  13. We Are Family: Comparative Study ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  14. Microbiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. UnderstandingJournal of medical microbiology · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tristan W WangDepartment of Oncology and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6889-2453
Dimitrios SofrasLaboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Department of Biology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Daniel Montelongo-JaureguiDepartment of Oncology and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Telmo O PaivaLouvain Institute of Biomolecular Science and Technology, UCLouvain, Croix du Sud, 4-5, L7.07.07, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
Hans CarolusLaboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Department of Biology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1507-3475
Yves F DufrêneLouvain Institute of Biomolecular Science and Technology, UCLouvain, Croix du Sud, 4-5, L7.07.07, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7289-4248
Areej A AlfaifiDepartment of Oncology and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Carrie McCrackenInstitute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Vincent M BrunoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1683-2015
Patrick Van DijckLaboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Department of Biology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Patrick.vandijck@kuleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0002-1542-897X
Mary Ann Jabra-RizkDepartment of Oncology and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA. mrizk@umaryland.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4425-3873

Funding

Technology CoreU19AI110820 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RASKO, DAVID A · 2014 to 2023
$36.5M
C. albicans and S. aureus Catheter Infections: Clinical Implications and TherapyR01AI130170 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JABRA-RIZK, MARY ANN Y · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130170NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI110820U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) R01AI130170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida auris is an emerging nosocomial fungal pathogen associated with life-threatening invasive disease due to its persistent colonization, high level of transmissibility and multi-drug resistance. Aggregative and non-aggregative growth phenotypes for C. auris strains with different biofilm forming abilities, drug susceptibilities and virulence characteristics have been described. Using comprehensive transcriptional analysis we identified key cell surface adhesins that were highly upregulated in the aggregative phenotype during in vitro and in vivo grown biofilms using a mouse model of catheter infection. Phenotypic and functional evaluations of generated null mutants demonstrated crucial roles for the adhesins Als4112 and Scf1 in mediating cell-cell adherence, coaggregation and biofilm formation. While individual mutants were largely non-aggregative, in combination cells were able to co-adhere and aggregate, as directly demonstrated by measuring cell adhesion forces using single-cell atomic force spectroscopy. This co-adherence indicates their role as complementary adhesins, which despite their limited similarity, may function redundantly to promote cell-cell interaction and biofilm formation. Functional diversity of cell wall proteins may be a form of regulation that provides the aggregative phenotype of C. auris with flexibility and rapid adaptation to the environment, potentially impacting persistence and virulence.

Indexed as

BiofilmsCandida aurisCandidiasisCell AdhesionFungal ProteinsAnimalsCell CommunicationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, FungalHumansMiceVirulenceFungal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39455573
PMCPMC11511831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.