Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39454579›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2024

Phosphorylation by JNK switches BRD4 functions.

Ballachanda N Devaiah, Amit Kumar Singh, Jie Mu, Qingrong Chen, Daoud Meerzaman, Dinah S Singer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cell Type-Specific Roles for BRD4 in Heart Failure.Current cardiology reports · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. BRD4 regulates Aurora B kinase activity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ballachanda N DevaiahExperimental Immunology Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Amit Kumar SinghExperimental Immunology Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jie MuExperimental Immunology Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Qingrong ChenCenter for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Daoud MeerzamanCenter for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Dinah S SingerExperimental Immunology Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: dinah.singer@nih.gov.

Funding

Brd4 is an atypical kinase that regulates transcriptionZIABC011381 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, DINAH S. · 2011 to 2025
$5.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bromodomain 4 (BRD4), a key regulator with pleiotropic functions, plays crucial roles in cancers and cellular stress responses. It exhibits dual functionality: chromatin-bound BRD4 regulates remodeling through its histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity, while promoter-associated BRD4 regulates transcription through its kinase activity. Notably, chromatin-bound BRD4 lacks kinase activity, and RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II)-bound BRD4 exhibits no HAT activity. This study unveils one mechanism underlying BRD4's functional switch. In response to diverse stimuli, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-mediated phosphorylation of human BRD4 at Thr1186 and Thr1212 triggers its transient release from chromatin, disrupting its HAT activity and potentiating its kinase activity. Released BRD4 directly interacts with and phosphorylates RNA Pol II, PTEFb, and c-Myc, thereby promoting transcription of target genes involved in immune and inflammatory responses. JNK-mediated BRD4 functional switching induces CD8 expression in thymocytes and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in prostate cancer cells. These findings elucidate the mechanism by which BRD4 transitions from a chromatin regulator to a transcriptional activator.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNuclear ProteinsRNA Polymerase IITranscription FactorsAnimalsBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Line, TumorChromatinEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHEK293 CellsHistone AcetyltransferasesHumansMaleMicePhosphorylationBRD4 protein, humanBrd4 protein, mouseBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinHistone AcetyltransferasesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMYC protein, humanNuclear ProteinsPositive Transcriptional Elongation Factor BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA Polymerase IITranscription FactorsBRD4cellular stresschromatin decompactionEMThistone acetyltransferaseJNKkinasephospho-BRD4thymocyte stimulationtranscription activation

Identifiers

PMID39454579
PMCPMC11585421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.