Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39454571›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

A dual-STING-activating nanosystem expands cancer immunotherapeutic temporal window.

Jian Wang, Xiaohu Wang, Qingqing Xiong, Shan Gao, Shihao Wang, Siqi Zhu, Shuting Xiang, Mingxi Li, Haitang Xie, Suxin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Extracellular cGAMP in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Nanoimmunomodulation of the Aβ-STING feedback machinery in microglia for Alzheimer's disease treatment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jian WangTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, National Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, Tianjin 300060, China.
Xiaohu WangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Anhui Provincial Center for Drug Clinical Evaluation, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241004, China.
Qingqing XiongTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, National Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, Tianjin 300060, China.
Shan GaoTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, National Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, Tianjin 300060, China.
Shihao WangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Siqi ZhuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Shuting XiangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Mingxi LiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Haitang XieAnhui Provincial Center for Drug Clinical Evaluation, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241004, China. Electronic address: xiehaitang2023@163.com.
Suxin LiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China. Electronic address: suxin.li@cpu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a promising antitumor target via bridging innate and adaptive immunity, yet the transient nature of immune signal transduction renders small-molecule agonists susceptible to short time effectiveness. Here, we report a dual-STING-activating micelle system (D-SAM) to dynamically program STING kinetics. Mechanistically, the natural ligand cGAMP encapsulated in D-SAM initiates STING signaling, while the pH-sensitive polymeric agonist PC7A disassembled from micelle shell buffers lysosomal protons and retards STING degradation. This prolonged STING activity facilitates dendritic cell (DC) antigen presentation and extends cytotoxic T lymphocyte priming. D-SAM improves efficacy over single soluble or delivered agonists against established, metastatic, and recurring murine tumors. Specific depletion of STING in DCs or blockade of CD8

Indexed as

Dendritic CellsImmunotherapyMembrane ProteinsMicellesAnimalsAntigen PresentationCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesNeoplasmsNucleotides, CyclicSignal Transductioncyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphateMembrane ProteinsMicellesNucleotides, CyclicSTING1 protein, humanSting1 protein, mouseSTING Proteincancer immunotherapydual-activationnanoparticleSTINGtemporal window

Identifiers

PMID39454571
PMCPMC11604482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.