Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39453962›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Internal evaluation of medical programs is more than housework: A scoping review.

Sujani Kodagoda Gamage, Tanisha Jowsey, Jo Bishop, Melanie Forbes, Lucy-Jane Grant, Patricia Green, Helen Houghton, Matthew Links, Mark Morgan, Joan Roehl and 1 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sujani Kodagoda GamageFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9441-6466
Tanisha JowseyFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1499-9225
Jo BishopFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.
Melanie ForbesFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0009-0006-2080-6644
Lucy-Jane GrantFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.
Patricia GreenFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.
Helen HoughtonFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.
Matthew LinksFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.
Mark MorganFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.
Joan RoehlFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.
Jessica Stokes-ParishFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this scoping review was to explore current program evaluation practices across various medical schools.

methodsWe conducted searches in MEDLINE (Ovid), Embase (Elsevier) and ERIC (ed.gov) for original research and review articles related to medical education evaluation with key words evaluation, program, medical education, pre-registration, framework, curriculum, outcomes, evaluation, quality. We followed Arksey and O'Malley's (2005) process for scoping reviews.

resultsThirty-two articles were included. Studies were primarily concerned with either proving (n = 21) or improving efficacy of their programs (n = 11). No studies aimed at comparing programs. Nine were literature reviews. Others aimed to develop a new evaluation model (n = 7) or apply (n = 12) or validate (n = 4) an existing model (or part thereof). Twenty-two studies explicitly identified an evaluation model they had used or would recommend. Most frequently used models for evaluation were: Context-Input-Process-Product, Kirkpatrick, World Federation Medical Education, and the Standards by Joint Committee on Standards for Educational Evaluation. Overall, evaluations were learner-focused and accreditation driven with a minority considering the broader influences of program success.

conclusionProgram evaluation is fundamental to driving the quality of education delivered to produce workforce-ready healthcare professionals. The focus of current evaluations is on student experience and content delivery with a significant gap in the existing literature on evaluation related to staff, learner/staff well-being, equity, diversity, and meta evaluation.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalProgram EvaluationCurriculumHumansSchools, Medical

Identifiers

PMID39453962
PMCPMC11508059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.