Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39453942›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Incidence of hospitalizations related to Lyme disease and other tick-borne diseases using Discharge Abstract Database, Canada, 2009-2021.

Salima Gasmi, Nicholas H Ogden, Annie-Claude Bourgeois, Maria Elizabeth Mitri, Peter Buck, Jules K Koffi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Salima GasmiCentre for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Public Health Agency of Canada, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1857-8487
Nicholas H OgdenGroupe de Recherche en Épidémiologie des Zoonoses et Santé Publique, Université de Montréal, St-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada.
Annie-Claude BourgeoisCentre for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Maria Elizabeth MitriCentre for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Peter BuckCentre for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Jules K KoffiCentre for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Public Health Agency of Canada, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To estimate rates of hospitalizations for tick-borne diseases (TBDs) in Canada, retrospective analysis was conducted to determine the incidence of patients diagnosed with TBDs during their hospital stay in Canada, and describe demographic characteristics, temporal trends and geographic distributions, from 2009 through 2021. Codes from the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10-CA) were used to capture diagnoses of TBDs in the Discharge Abstract Database (DAD) in Canadian hospitals. From 2009 through 2021, 1,626 patients were diagnosed with TBDs during their hospital stay. Of these, 1,457 were diagnosed with Lyme disease (LD), 162 with other TBDs, and seven were diagnosed with more than one TBD. Annual hospitalization counts for LD showed a significant increase from 50 in 2009 to 259 in 2021 (incidence rate per 100,000 population of 0.1 and 0.7, respectively). Epidemiologic patterns for hospitalized LD cases, including increases and variation in annual incidences, seasonality, demographics and geographic distribution, are consistent with those elucidated in national LD surveillance data. Amongst 162 patients diagnosed with other tick-borne diseases, discharge diagnoses were: rickettsiosis (32.7%), spotted fever due to rickettsia rickettsii (23.5%), tularemia (21.0%), babesiosis (8.6%), other tick-borne viral encephalitis (6.2%), tick-borne relapsing fever (4.9%), and Colorado tick fever (0.6%). Annual incidence increased only for rickettsiosis from 3 to 12 patients over the study period. Monitoring the data of hospitalizations using the DAD provided insights into the burden of emerging TBDs, the severity of illnesses and the population most at risk.

Indexed as

HospitalizationLyme DiseaseTick-Borne DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCanadaChildChild, PreschoolDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantMale

Identifiers

PMID39453942
PMCPMC11508055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.