Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39453894›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Regional variation in the landscape ecology of West Nile virus sentinel chicken seroconversion in Florida.

Yasmin Tavares, Jonathan Day, Bryan V Giordano, Bradley Eastmond, Nathan Burkett-Cadena, Robert P Guralnick, Estelle Martin, Lindsay P Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yasmin TavaresDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Columbia University, New York City, New York, United States of America.
Jonathan DayFlorida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Bryan V GiordanoFlorida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Bradley EastmondFlorida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Nathan Burkett-CadenaFlorida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Robert P GuralnickFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Estelle MartinDepartment of Entomology & Nematology, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Lindsay P CampbellFlorida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6069-1198

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How landscape composition and configuration impact the distribution of multi-vector and multi-host mosquito vector-borne disease systems, such as West Nile virus (WNV), remains challenging because of complex habitat and resource requirements by hosts and vectors that affect transmission opportunities. We examined correlations between landscape composition and configuration and 2018 WNV sentinel chicken seroconversion in Florida, USA across the state and within five National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) bioclimatic regions to understand strength and variation of landscape effects during an elevated transmission year. Although few landscape studies have examined WNV in Florida, we expected higher percentages of residential or medium-developed landscapes and more fragmented landscapes would be positively correlated with WNV seroconversion owing to the main mosquito vector habitats and avian host distributions. However, we expected to find variation in the importance of forest, wetland, and agriculture landscapes across bioclimatic regions in the state. WNV seroconversion rates were calculated using Florida 2018 Department of Health WNV sentinel chicken seroconversion data from 187 flocks maintained by mosquito control programs. Percent land cover and edge density metrics were calculated for multiple land cover classes and within multiple buffer distances from chicken coops using 2019 National Land Cover Data. We used binomial generalized linear mixed effects models to calculate the importance of landscape metrics to WNV seroconversion. We found no statewide predictors of seroconversion, but as expected, the importance of landscape varied across regions. In the north-central part of the state, we found higher seroconversion in less populated suburban areas while higher seroconversion in south-central Florida was correlated with fragmented forested areas within 0.5 km of coops and intact woody wetland areas within 2 km of coops. This work corroborates previous findings that consistent landscape predictors of WNV are difficult to identify across broader geographic areas and sets the stage for additional work that incorporates climate and landscapes interactions for a greater understanding of WNV ecology in this geographic region.

Indexed as

ChickensMosquito VectorsSeroconversionWest Nile FeverWest Nile virusAnimalsEcosystemFloridaPoultry DiseasesSentinel SpeciesWetlands

Identifiers

PMID39453894
PMCPMC11508685

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.