Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39453108›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2024

B-Flow and Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) Features of Subcutaneous Masses and Nodular Lesions in Dogs.

Andrea De Bonis, Francesco Simeoni, Andrea Paolini, Martina Rosto, Francesca Del Signore, Laura Bongiovanni, Amanda Bianchi, Roberto Tamburro, Massimo Vignoli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andrea De BonisFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7526-425X
Francesco SimeoniFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5308-4402
Andrea PaoliniFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6894-5102
Martina RostoFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Francesca Del SignoreFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Laura BongiovanniFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8942-6048
Amanda BianchiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Roberto TamburroFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6198-163X
Massimo VignoliFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4981-4051

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subcutaneous lesions in dogs are common in clinical practice. This prospective clinical study aims to compare B-flow and CEUS for the characterization of subcutaneous lesions evaluating their usefulness to distinguish benign subcutaneous lesions from malignant ones. Dogs were enrolled and ultrasound cine-loops were achieved in B-mode, Colour Doppler, Power Doppler, B-flow and CEUS. Lesions vascularisation highlighted through B-flow and CEUS were classified into five patterns: P1, absence of contrast uptake; P2, enhancement only in the peripheral area of the lesion; P3, thin (<2 mm) and few vessels (<5/field); P4, thicker (>2 mm) and more numerous vessels (>5/field); P5 enhancement with a reticular aspect and both thick and thin bands inside. Patterns highlighted with B-flow and CEUS were compared to a histological diagnosis of subcutaneous lesions. A total of 24 dogs and 30 subcutaneous nodules were included and divided into three groups: 3 non-neoplastic, 16 benign tumours and 11 malignant tumours. There was a statistically significant difference for B-flow and CEUS to differentiate benign tumours from malignant tumours. B-flow and CEUS had an excellent agreement. B-flow and CEUS displayed similar ability to evaluate different patterns and could be helpful in the evaluation of subcutaneous nodules.

Indexed as

B-flow 2CEUS 3subcutaneous 1

Identifiers

PMID39453108
PMCPMC11512324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.