Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39452951›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Unsupervised Learning for the Automatic Counting of Grains in Nanocrystals and Image Segmentation at the Atomic Resolution.

Woonbae Sohn, Taekyung Kim, Cheon Woo Moon, Dongbin Shin, Yeji Park, Haneul Jin, Hionsuck Baik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Woonbae SohnSeoul Center, Korean Basic Science Institute, Korea Road 22 6-7, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Taekyung KimSeoul Center, Korean Basic Science Institute, Korea Road 22 6-7, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Cheon Woo MoonDepartment of Display Materials Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, 22 Soonchunhyang-ro, Sinchang-myeon, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8819-9613
Dongbin ShinDepartment of Display Materials Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, 22 Soonchunhyang-ro, Sinchang-myeon, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
Yeji ParkDepartment of Chemistry, Research Institute for Natural Science, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Haneul JinDepartment of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2428-6790
Hionsuck BaikSeoul Center, Korean Basic Science Institute, Korea Road 22 6-7, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Korea Basic Science Institute A424100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying the grain distribution and grain boundaries of nanoparticles is important for predicting their properties. Experimental methods for identifying the crystallographic distribution, such as precession electron diffraction, are limited by their probe size. In this study, we developed an unsupervised learning method by applying a Gabor filter to HAADF-STEM images at the atomic level for image segmentation and automatic counting of grains in polycrystalline nanoparticles. The methodology comprises a Gabor filter for feature extraction, non-negative matrix factorization for dimension reduction, and K-means clustering. We set the threshold distance and angle between the clusters required for the number of clusters to converge so as to automatically determine the optimal number of grains. This approach can shed new light on the nature of polycrystalline nanoparticles and their structure-property relationships.

Indexed as

automated image segmentationGabor filterK-means clusteringunsupervised learning

Identifiers

PMID39452951
PMCPMC11510824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.