Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39452762›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Increased Incidence and Clinical Features of Septic Arthritis in Patients Aged 80 Years and above: A Comparative Analysis with Younger Cohorts.

Hanna Alexandersson, Mats Dehlin, Tao Jin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Bacterial and host interactions inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. FocalJournal of inflammation research · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hanna AlexanderssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 41346 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0001-0595-8854
Mats DehlinDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 41346 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5165-0968
Tao JinDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 41346 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9039-0628

Funding

Swedish Medical Research Council 2019-01135Swedish Medical Research Council 523-2013-2750Swedish state, ALF-agreement ALFGBG-823941Swedish state, ALF-agreement ALFGBG-933787Swedish state, ALF-agreement ALFGBG-983558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to determine the incidence of septic arthritis across adult age groups in Västra Götaland Region (VGR) of Sweden, while also comparing disease characteristics among different age groups with hematogenous septic arthritis.

methodsUsing ICD-10 codes for septic arthritis from 2016 to 2019, we identified 955 patients in VGR. We reviewed the medical records of 216 adult patients with hematogenous septic arthritis and compared data across age groups.

resultsThe overall incidence of septic arthritis in adults was 4 per 100,000 persons annually, rising to 14 per 100,000 in those ≥80 years. The median age of the 216 patients was 71. The comparison across age groups (18-64, 65-79, and ≥80) showed significantly longer hospital stays and higher mortality rate in the older groups. CRP levels were higher in the middle age group, SF-WBC counts were lower in the youngest age group, and synovial fluid crystals were more common in the oldest. No differences were found in joint involvement or the organisms isolated.

conclusionThe incidence of septic arthritis is 6.5 times higher in patients aged ≥ 80 compared to those under 65, highlighting the need to consider age-related differences in disease management.

Indexed as

Arthritis, InfectiousAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSwedenYoung Adultagingincidenceseptic arthritisSwedensynovial fluid

Identifiers

PMID39452762
PMCPMC11510638

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.