Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39452044›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Intentional or Designed? The Impact of Stance Attribution on Cognitive Processing of Generative AI Service Failures.

Dong Lv, Rui Sun, Qiuhua Zhu, Jiajia Zuo, Shukun Qin, Yue Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dong LvSchool of Business Administration, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China.ORCID 0009-0004-4151-8372
Rui SunSchool of Business Administration, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5394-0018
Qiuhua ZhuSchool of Business Administration, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China.
Jiajia ZuoSchool of Business Administration, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China.
Shukun QinSchool of Business Administration, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China.
Yue ChengCollege of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9666-9136

Funding

Humanities and Social Sciences Planning Project of the Ministry of Education 20YJA630054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the rapid expansion of the generative AI market, conducting in-depth research on cognitive conflicts in human-computer interaction is crucial for optimizing user experience and improving the quality of interactions with AI systems. However, existing studies insufficiently explore the role of user cognitive conflicts and the explanation of stance attribution in the design of human-computer interactions.

methodsThis research, grounded in mental models theory and employing an improved version of the oddball paradigm, utilizes Event-Related Spectral Perturbations (ERSP) and functional connectivity analysis to reveal how task types and stance attribution explanations in generative AI influence users' unconscious cognitive processing mechanisms during service failures.

resultsThe results indicate that under design stance explanations, the ERSP and Phase Locking Value (PLV) in the theta frequency band were significantly lower for emotional task failures than mechanical task failures. In the case of emotional task failures, the ERSP and PLV in the theta frequency band induced by intentional stance explanations were significantly higher than those induced by design stance explanations.

conclusionsThis study found that stance attribution explanations profoundly affect users' mental models of AI, which determine their responses to service failure.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceevent-related spectral perturbationmental modelsservice failurestance attribution

Identifiers

PMID39452044
PMCPMC11506489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.