Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39452017›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Neuropsychiatric Manifestations of Degenerative Cerebellar Ataxia.

Olivera Tamaš, Milutin Kostić, Gorica Marić, Andona Milovanović, Mladen Janković, Biljana Salak Ðokić, Tatjana Pekmezović, Nataša Dragašević-Mišković

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Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Olivera TamašNeurology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0009-0006-9924-0734
Milutin KostićInstitute of Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Gorica MarićInstitute of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0003-2739-142X
Andona MilovanovićNeurology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Mladen JankovićNeurology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-4295-3163
Biljana Salak ÐokićNeurology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Tatjana PekmezovićInstitute of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-7978-1409
Nataša Dragašević-MiškovićNeurology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesDegenerative cerebellar ataxias (DCA) present a group of complex neurological disorders primarily affecting the cerebellum and its pathways. Classic manifestations include motor symptoms of cerebellar ataxia. However, emerging evidence suggests that the cerebellum also plays a crucial role in various cognitive and emotional processes. The objective was to assess the psychiatric profile of a heterogeneous group of patients with degenerative cerebellar ataxia.

methodsOur sample comprised 107 participants diagnosed with cerebellar degenerative ataxia. All patients were clinically evaluated using SARA, INAS, and different neuropsychiatric scales (ACE-R, HAMA, HAMD, AS, and GAF).

resultsThe majority of patients had autosomal dominant ataxia (38.3%) followed by sporadic ataxia (32.7%) with an average age at the moment of diagnosis of 35.3 ± 16.23 years, while the mean duration of disease at the study beginning was 12.1 ± 9.9 years. Psychiatric disorders were present in 40 patients (37.4%), with dysthymia (14.2%), major depressive disorder (9.4%), and MDD with melancholic features (7.6%). The presence of MDD with melancholic features was statistically significantly correlated with a lower ACE-R total score (r = -0.223;

conclusionsBased on our findings, we can conclude that the degree of motor deficit has a significant impact on the development of psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety, and apathy. However, it is not the only factor, and the impact also depends on the type of DCA.

Indexed as

anxietyapathydegenerative cerebellar ataxiasdepression

Identifiers

PMID39452017
PMCPMC11506162

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