Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39451885›Full record

ArticleClinics and practice2024

Placebos in Healthcare: A Behavioral Study on How Treatment Responsiveness Affects Therapy Decisions in a Simulated Patient-Physician Interaction.

Alessandro Piedimonte, Valeria Volpino, Francesco Campaci, Francesca Borghesi, Giulia Guerra, Elisa Carlino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alessandro PiedimonteDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5705-2173
Valeria VolpinoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-0974-371X
Francesco CampaciDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Francesca BorghesiDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Via Verdi 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1356-8271
Giulia GuerraDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Elisa CarlinoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8472-656X

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca (M.U.R.), Italia 2022AL38E4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTreatment choice during clinical practice is crucial to best help each patient. One of the physicians' main goals is choosing a personalized effective treatment, but it also represents a challenging issue. Here, we explored different treatment choices in a simulated patient-physician interaction. MATERIALS AND

methodsMedical students (

resultsBehavioral results showed that the Belief Group gave significantly more placebo treatments when faced with a patient that simulated placebo responsiveness, while the Non-Belief group showed a mirrorlike behavior, administrating more believed TENS treatments when faced with a placebo non-responder. No differences were found between Medical Students and Practicing Physicians.

conclusionsThis study constitutes a frame of reference for medical treatment decisions, indicating that physicians' treatment choices are influenced by patients' responsiveness to the treatments, as well as by their prior beliefs and empathy traits.

Indexed as

empathygeneral practicephysician–patient relationshipplacebo effectplacebostreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID39451885
PMCPMC11506822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.