Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39451560›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2024

Impact of Dupilumab on Skin Surface Lipid-RNA Profile in Severe Asthmatic Patients.

Yoshihiko Sato, Hitoshi Sasano, Sumiko Abe, Yuuki Sandhu, Shoko Ueda, Sonoko Harada, Yuki Tanabe, Kyoko Shima, Tetsuya Kuwano, Yuya Uehara and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yoshihiko SatoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-1848-1512
Hitoshi SasanoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Sumiko AbeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Yuuki SandhuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0009-0002-1388-3693
Shoko UedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3263-1312
Sonoko HaradaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Yuki TanabeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1463-2749
Kyoko ShimaBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Tochigi 321-3426, Japan.
Tetsuya KuwanoBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Tochigi 321-3426, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8267-1868
Yuya UeharaBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Tochigi 321-3426, Japan.
Takayoshi InoueBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Tochigi 321-3426, Japan.
Ko OkumuraAtopy (Allergy) Research Center, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Kazuhisa TakahashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5749-4118
Norihiro HaradaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0962-5731

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K08549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The analysis of skin surface lipid-RNAs (SSL-RNAs) provides a non-invasive method for understanding the molecular pathology of atopic dermatitis (AD), but its relevance to asthma remains uncertain. Although dupilumab, a biologic drug approved for both asthma and AD, has shown efficacy in improving symptoms for both conditions, its impact on SSL-RNAs is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the impact of dupilumab treatment on SSL-RNA profiles in patients with severe asthma. An SSL-RNA analysis was performed before and after administering dupilumab to asthma patients requiring this intervention. Skin samples were collected non-invasively from patients before and after one year of dupilumab treatment. Although 26 patients were enrolled, an SSL-RNA analysis was feasible in only 7 due to collection challenges. After dupilumab treatment, improvements were observed in asthma symptoms, exacerbation rates, and lung function parameters. Serum levels of total IgE and periostin decreased. The SSL-RNA analysis revealed the differential expression of 218 genes, indicating significant down-regulation of immune responses, particularly those associated with type 2 inflammation, suggesting potential improvement in epithelial barrier function. Dupilumab treatment may not only impact type 2 inflammation but also facilitate the normalization of the skin. Further studies are necessary to fully explore the potential of SSL-RNA analysis as a non-invasive biomarker for evaluating treatment response in asthma.

Indexed as

asthmadupilumabepithelial barrier functionsebumskin surface lipidtype 2 inflammation

Identifiers

PMID39451560
PMCPMC11505614

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.