Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39451305›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Shear-Thinning Extrudable Hydrogels Based on Star Polypeptides with Antimicrobial Properties.

Dimitrios Skoulas, Muireann Fallon, Katelyn J Genoud, Fergal J O'Brien, Deirdre Fitzgerald Hughes, Andreas Heise

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dimitrios SkoulasDepartment of Chemistry, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, 123 St. Stephen's Green, D02 YN77 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-2549-8867
Muireann FallonDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, RCSI Education and Research, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont, D09 V2N0 Dublin, Ireland.
Katelyn J GenoudTissue Engineering Research Group, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine, RCSI, D02 YN77 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8551-6222
Fergal J O'BrienTissue Engineering Research Group, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine, RCSI, D02 YN77 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2030-8005
Deirdre Fitzgerald HughesDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, RCSI Education and Research, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont, D09 V2N0 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4843-3839
Andreas HeiseDepartment of Chemistry, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, 123 St. Stephen's Green, D02 YN77 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5916-8500

Funding

Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant 883951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogels with low toxicity, antimicrobial potency and shear-thinning behavior are promising materials to combat the modern challenges of increased infections. Here, we report on 8-arm star block copolypeptides based on poly(L-lysine), poly(L-tyrosine) and poly(S-benzyl-L-cysteine) blocks. Three star block copolypeptides were synthesized with poly(S-benzyl-L-cysteine) always forming the outer block. The inner block comprised either two individual blocks of poly(L-lysine) and poly(L-tyrosine) or a statistical block copolypeptide from both amino acids. The star block copolypeptides were synthesized by the Ring Opening Polymerization (ROP) of the protected amino acid N-carboxyanhydrides (NCAs), keeping the overall ratio of monomers constant. All star block copolypeptides formed hydrogels and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) confirmed a porous morphology. The investigation of their viscoelastic characteristics, water uptake and syringe extrudability revealed superior properties of the star polypeptide with a statistical inner block of L-lysine and L-tyrosine. Further testing of this sample confirmed no cytotoxicity and demonstrated antimicrobial activity of 1.5-log and 2.6-log reduction in colony-forming units, CFU/mL, against colony-forming reference laboratory strains of Gram-negative

Indexed as

antimicrobial potencyhydrogelspolypeptidesstar polymers

Identifiers

PMID39451305
PMCPMC11507159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.