Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39450758›Full record

ArticleAnnals of work exposures and health2025

Desorption efficiency and holding capacity of acid-treated filters for nicotine sampling in vape shops.

Toluwanimi M Oni, Sanjeewa Gamagedara, Evan L Floyd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of work exposures and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Toluwanimi M OniDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 801 NE 13th Street, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9987-9355
Sanjeewa GamagedaraDepartment of Chemistry, University of Central Oklahoma, 100 N. University Dr., Edmond, OK 73034, United States.
Evan L FloydDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 801 NE 13th Street, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States.

Funding

Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ROBERT S. MANNEL · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
Southwest Center for Occupational and Environmental HealthT42OH008421 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FELKNOR, SARAH A. · 2005 to 2024
$24.1M
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)National Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support P30CA225520National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Research Center T42OH008421NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008421Southwest Center for Occupational and Environmental Health (SWCOEH)Stephenson Cancer Center Trainee ResearchUniversity of Oklahoma Stephenson Cancer CenterUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient sampling materials are essential for assessing nicotine levels in vape shops and other settings where nicotine exposures may exist. Two different treatments of Whatman glass fiber type A (GF/A) filters (sodium bisulfate treated and citric acid treated) were evaluated for nicotine capture, desorption efficiency, and holding capacity using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The Filters were treated with 0.8 mL of 0.1 M sodium bisulfate or citric acid solution and oven-dried (80 °C) for 30 min. Nicotine was desorbed off the filters using a modified analytical method. The average nicotine desorption efficiency for sodium bisulfate-treated GF/A filters (98.4%) was significantly higher than that of citric acid-treated GF/A filters (60.9%) over a range of 1-100 µg nicotine. Sodium bisulfate-treated and citric acid-treated GF/A filters experienced a 10% nicotine breakthrough after being dosed with about 550 and 2,750 µg of nicotine, respectively compared to 75 µg for untreated GF/A filters. Citric acid-treated GF/A filters had a much greater nicotine-holding capacity, but nicotine desorption from citric acid-treated GF/A filters was below the recommended criteria. Therefore, we recommend that sodium bisulfate-treated GF/A filters are employed for sample of nicotine with the GC-MS method.

Indexed as

Citric AcidFiltrationGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryNicotineSulfatesElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsHumansCitric AcidNicotinesodium sulfateSulfateselectronic cigaretteexposure assessmentnicotinevape shop

Identifiers

PMID39450758
PMCPMC11706789

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.