Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39450748›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Bayesian Model Projecting Cardiovascular Disease Related Mortality Trends in the United States.

Salil V Deo, Sadeer Al-Kindi, Pedro R V O Salerno, Antoinette Cotton, Yakov Elgudin, Salim S Virani, Khurram Nasir, Mark C Petrie, Naveed Sattar, Sanjay Rajagopalan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Salil V DeoSurgical Services Louis Stokes Cleveland Cleveland OH.ORCID 0000-0002-4729-1461
Sadeer Al-KindiHouston Methodist Hospital Houston TX.ORCID 0000-0002-1122-7695
Pedro R V O SalernoHarrington Heart and Vascular Institute University Hospitals Cleveland OH.
Antoinette CottonCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland OH.
Yakov ElgudinSurgical Services Louis Stokes Cleveland Cleveland OH.ORCID 0000-0002-5249-1820
Salim S ViraniThe Aga Khan University Karachi Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-9541-6954
Khurram NasirHouston Methodist Hospital Houston TX.ORCID 0000-0001-5376-2269
Mark C PetrieRobertson Center for Biostatistics University of Glasgow United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6333-9496
Naveed SattarBHF Cardiovascular Research Center, School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health University of Glasgow United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1604-2593
Sanjay RajagopalanCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland OH.ORCID 0000-0001-6669-8163

Funding

ACHIEVE P3 - CHDP50MD017351 · NIMHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DAILEY, RHONDA K · 2021 to 2025
$21.1M
Diversity Suppplement (CIRCADIAN) Circadian Disruption as Mediator of Cardiometabolic Risk in Air PollutionR35ES031702 · NIEHS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Sanjay Rajagopalan · 2021 to 2026
$5.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES031702NIMHD NIH HHS P50 MD017351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs future cardiovascular disease mortality trends have public health implications, we aimed to project ischemic heart disease (IHD), cerebrovascular disease (CeVD), and heart failure (HF) mortality rates for adults (40-79 years). METHODS AND

resultsIn this population-level study, we linked the yearly mortality rates (per 100 000 US residents) (2000-2019) with IHD, CeVD, or HF as the primary cause of death from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research with the midyear US population estimates (2000-2035) for adults (40-79 years). We calculated the observed age-standardized mortality rates (2000-2019) (per 100 000 residents) (aSMR) and fitted Bayesian age-period-cohort models to project aSMR for IHD, CeVD, and HF up to 2035 in the United States. Between 2019 (last year of observed data) and 2035 (last year of projected results), the US population (40-79 years) will increase by 16% and age. The IHD aSMR will reduce from 111.9 (in 2019) to 81.8 (66.7-96.9) in 2035, an effect observed for all age groups. The CeVD aSMR will remain comparable between 2019 (37.4) and 2035 (38.6 [30.7-46.5]). The HF aSMR will increase from 16.5 in 2019 to reach 30.9 (13-48.8) in 2035; such increases were observed in all age groups.

conclusionsIn the United States, between 2020 and 2035, the aSMR for IHD is expected to decrease, for CeVD will remain stable, and for HF will increase substantially. These data can inform resource allocation for future public health initiatives.

Indexed as

Bayes TheoremCardiovascular DiseasesAdultAgedAge DistributionCause of DeathCerebrovascular DisordersFemaleForecastingHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityMyocardial IschemiaUnited Statesage period cohort modelsatherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseBayesian modelingcardiovascular healthcerebrovascular diseaseheart failuremyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID39450748
PMCPMC11935689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.