Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39450385›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

The prevalence of functional disability and associated factors among older adults living in Bahir Dar City, Northwest, Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Addisu Yihenew, Yeshambel Ejigu Anteneh, Tewodros Miheret, Melese Gobezie, Getachew Azeze Eriku, Yadelew Yimer Shibabaw, Tesfa Kassa

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Addisu YihenewDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bahir-Dar University, Bahir-Dar, Ethiopia.
Yeshambel Ejigu AntenehDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bahir-Dar University, Bahir-Dar, Ethiopia.
Tewodros MiheretDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Melese GobezieDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Getachew Azeze ErikuDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Yadelew Yimer ShibabawDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tesfa KassaDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The limitation of carry out everyday activities independently is a common experience for older adults with functional disabilities, which can hurt their overall well-being. Unfortunately, there is still a dearth of evidence about how common it is among older adults, especially in low-and middle-income countries like Ethiopia. Therefore, the study aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of functional disability among older adults living in Bahir Dar city, Northwest, Ethiopia, 2023. Method: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among older adults (≥60 years) living in Bahir Dar city, Northwest, Ethiopia. A total of 598 study participants were included using a multistage sampling technique. Data were collected through interviewer-administered questionnaires. Barthel Index (BI) was used to assess the functional capacity of older adults which comprises 10 items. The total score ranges from 0 to 100. Variables significant in bivariable analysis were entered into multivariable logistic regression analysis. A Results: Among the 598 participants studied, the overall prevalence of functional disability was 29.6 (95% CI: 26.0-33.4). Older age (≥70 years) {adjusted odds ratio(AOR: 2.24; 95% CI: 1.03-4.88)}, comorbidity (AOR: 2.96; 95% CI: 1.47-5.94), physically inactive (AOR: 2.42; 95% CI: 1.18-4.96), one and more drug users (AOR: 3.61; 95% CI: 2.12-6.15), cognitive impairment (AOR: 3.66; 95% CI: 2.26-4.93) and depression (AOR: 1.70; 95% CI: 1.08-2.68) were found significant associated factors of functional disabilities among older adults. Conclusion: This study found that nearly one-third of older adults had functional disabilities. Functional disability was significantly associated with factors such as increasing age, presence of comorbidities, being physically inactive, one and more drug users, who developed cognitive impairment, and having depression symptoms. Proactive measures need to be initiated to ensure proper care and support of functionally disabled individuals, especially targeting vulnerable groups identified in this study.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingPersons with DisabilitiesAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesactivities of daily livingBahir-Dar cityEthiopiafunctional disabilityolder adults

Identifiers

PMID39450385
PMCPMC11499910

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.