Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39450046›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Increased serum phenylalanine/tyrosine ratio associated with the psychiatric symptom of anti-NMDAR encephalitis.

Jia Ma, Zhidong Zheng, Jiali Sun, Huabing Wang, Hengri Cong, Yuzhen Wei, Yuetao Ma, Kai Feng, Linlin Yin, Xinghu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jia Ma *Department of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhidong Zheng *Department of Neurology, Beijing Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Shunyi Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiali SunDepartment of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huabing WangDepartment of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hengri CongDepartment of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuzhen WeiDepartment of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuetao MaDepartment of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Kai FengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Shunyi Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Linlin YinDepartment of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xinghu ZhangDepartment of Neuroinfection and Neuroimmunology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Encephalitis associated with antibodies against the Methods: We enrolled 24 individuals with anti-NMDAR encephalitis and 18 individuals with non-inflammatory neurological diseases (OND). Chromatography was used to measure serum levels of phenylalanine and tyrosine. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) TNF- Results: In NMDAR patients, levels of serum Phe and the ratio of serum Phe/Tyr were higher compared to OND patients. The serum Phe/Tyr ratio was also elevated in NMDAR patients with psychiatric syndrome. Furthermore, serum Phe and Tyr levels were correlated with inflammatory indexes. Conclusion: The serum Phe/Tyr ratio is elevated in NMDAR patients with psychiatric syndrome and is associated with severity. Therefore, the serum Phe/Tyr ratio may serve as a potential prognostic biomarker.

Indexed as

anti-NMDAR encephalitisaromatic amino acidsphenylalaninepsychiatric syndromeserum Phe/Tyr ratiotyrosine

Identifiers

PMID39450046
PMCPMC11500326

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