Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39449982›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in toxicology2024

Microplastics and nanoplastics in cardiovascular disease-a narrative review with worrying links.

Haixiang Zheng, Gianpaolo Vidili, Gavino Casu, Eliano Pio Navarese, Leonardo A Sechi, Youren Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Health impacts of micro- and nanoplastics in humans: systematic review of in vivo evidence.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Haixiang ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Gianpaolo VidiliDepartment of Medicine, Surgery, and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Azienda Ospedaliero, Sassari, Italy.
Gavino CasuClinical and Experimental Cardiology, Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Eliano Pio NavareseClinical and Experimental Cardiology, Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Leonardo A SechiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Youren ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the widespread use of plastic products and the increase in waste, microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) have become an important issue in global environmental pollution. In recent years, an increasing number of studies have shown that MNPs may have negative impacts on human health. This review aimed to explore the association between MNPs and cardiovascular disease and provide an outlook for future research. Research has shown that there may be a link between MNPs exposure and cardiovascular disease. Laboratory studies have shown that animals exposed to MNPs often exhibit abnormalities in the cardiovascular system, such as increased blood pressure, vascular inflammation, and myocardial damage. Epidemiological surveys have also revealed that people exposed to MNPs are more likely to suffer from cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension and myocardial infarction. Although the specific impact mechanism is not fully understood, there are several possible pathways of action, including the effects of toxic substances on MNPs and interference with the endocrine system. In summary, MNPs exposure may have a negative impact on cardiovascular health, but further research is needed to confirm its specific mechanism and extent of impact to guide relevant public health and environmental policies.

Indexed as

cardiotoxicitycardiovascular diseasecorrelationenvironmental healthmicroplasticsnanoplastics

Identifiers

PMID39449982
PMCPMC11499192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.