Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39449929›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Acute Flaccid Myelitis Caused by West Nile Virus: A Case Report and Neuroimaging Correlate.

Aaron Creswell, Cortney M Connor, Raymond Ko, Sally Tu, Shahnawaz Karim, Forshing Lui

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aaron CreswellNeurology, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Cortney M ConnorNeurology, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Raymond KoNeurology, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Sally TuNeurology, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Shahnawaz KarimNeurology, Kaiser Permanente, Sacramento, USA.
Forshing LuiClinical Sciences, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

West Nile virus (WNV) is the most common mosquito-borne illness in the United States. Most cases remain asymptomatic or may be associated with a mild febrile illness; however, it can invade the central nervous system and cause meningoencephalitis, or rarely, acute flaccid paralysis (AFP). Here, we describe a case of WNV-associated paralysis in a previously healthy male presenting with asymmetric weakness and absent deep tendon reflexes. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine displayed a hyperintensity lesion restricted to the central gray matter, preferentially affecting the ventral horns, which is reflected by his clinical features. This case contributes to mounting evidence that WNV can cause selective injury to the ventral gray matter of the spinal cord and demonstrates that WNV should be considered a unique causative agent in patients presenting with AFP.

Indexed as

acute flaccid paralysis (afp)ascending flaccid paralysisasymmetric paralysisneuroinvasive west nile viruswest nilewest nile virus encephalopathy

Identifiers

PMID39449929
PMCPMC11501500

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.