Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39449738›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in transplantation2024

Single center experience with ABO-incompatible and ABO-compatible pediatric heart transplantation.

L Lily Rosenthal, Tabea Katharina Spickermann, Sarah Marie Ulrich, Robert Dalla Pozza, Heinrich Netz, Nikolaus A Haas, René Schramm, Michael Schmoeckel, Christian Hagl, Jürgen Hörer and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in transplantation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

L Lily RosenthalDepartment of Heart Surgery/Division for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tabea Katharina SpickermannDepartment of Heart Surgery/Division for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sarah Marie UlrichDepartment for Epidemiology and Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases, Munich Heart Alliance (MHA)-DZHK, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Robert Dalla PozzaDepartment for Epidemiology and Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases, Munich Heart Alliance (MHA)-DZHK, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Heinrich NetzDepartment for Epidemiology and Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases, Munich Heart Alliance (MHA)-DZHK, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Nikolaus A HaasDepartment for Epidemiology and Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases, Munich Heart Alliance (MHA)-DZHK, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
René SchrammDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Michael SchmoeckelDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christian HaglDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jürgen HörerDepartment of Heart Surgery/Division for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sebastian MichelDepartment of Heart Surgery/Division for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Carola GrinningerDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to analyze the results after pediatric heart transplantation (pHTx) at our single center differentiating between ABO-incompatible (ABOi) and -compatible (ABOc) procedures. Methods and patients: We retrospectively analyzed outcomes of ABO-incompatible HTx procedures performed at our center and compared the data to ABO-compatible HTx of the same era. Eighteen children (<17 months) underwent pediatric HTx and seven of them underwent ABO-incompatible HTx between 2003 and 2015. Results: Mechanical circulatory support as bridge to transplant was necessary in 3/7 patients before ABO-incompatible HTx and in 3/11 patients before ABO-compatible HTx. Mean waiting time on the list was 36 ± 30 days for ABO-incompatible HTx and 86 ± 65 days for ABO-compatible HTx. The 5-years re-transplant free survival was 86% following ABO-incompatible and 91% after ABO-compatible. In the cohort undergoing ABO-incompatible HTx, 2 patients showed an acute cellular rejection, while early graft failure was not observed. In the cohort undergoing ABOcompatible HTx, acute cellular rejection was observed in 9/11 patients, with early graft failure occurring in nine and CVP in two. A total of ten children were listed for ABO-incompatible HTx after 2015; however, all ten underwent an ABO-compatible transplantation. Discussion: This study adds much needed information to the literature on ABOi-HTx by showing with a retrospective single center analysis that it is safe and leads to shorter waiting times. We conclude that strategies for ABOi-HTx should be elaborated further, potentially allowing more timely transplantation and thereby preventing waiting list complications such as the need for mechanical circulatory support and even death.

Indexed as

ABO-compatible HTxABO-incompatible HTxcardiomyopathy in small childrencongenital heart defect (CHD)congenital heart failureNorwood failure

Identifiers

PMID39449738
PMCPMC11499225

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.