Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39449547›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2025

Reproducibility of Cardiac Multifrequency MR Elastography in Assessing Left Ventricular Stiffness and Viscosity.

Johannes Castelein, Amanda S Duus, Pernille S Bække, Ingolf Sack, Matthias S Anders, Karen Kettless, Adam E Hansen, Rudi A J O Dierckx, Ole De Backer, Niels G Vejlstrup and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Johannes CasteleinDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5152-7660
Amanda S DuusDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Pernille S BækkeThe Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ingolf SackDepartment of Radiology, Charite-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias S AndersDepartment of Radiology, Charite-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Karen KettlessDeparment of Research and Collaboration, Siemens Healthcare A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.
Adam E HansenDepartment of Radiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rudi A J O DierckxDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ole De BackerThe Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Niels G VejlstrupThe Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten A V LundDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ronald J H BorraDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8072-1243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) shows promise in assessing the mechanofunctional properties of the heart but faces clinical challenges, mainly synchronization with cardiac cycle, breathing, and external harmonic stimulation. PURPOSE: To determine the reproducibility of in vivo cardiac multifrequency MRE (MMRE) for assessing diastolic left ventricular (LV) stiffness and viscosity. STUDY TYPE: Prospective. SUBJECTS: This single-center study included a total of 28 participants (mean age, 56.6 ± 23.0 years; 16 male) consisting of randomly selected healthy participants (mean age, 44.6 ± 20.1 years; 9 male) and patients with aortic stenosis (mean age, 78.3 ± 3.8 years; 7 male). FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE: 3 T, 3D multifrequency MRE with a single-shot spin-echo planar imaging sequence. ASSESSMENT: Each participant underwent two cardiac MMRE examinations on the same day. Full 3D wave fields were acquired in diastole at frequencies of 80, 90, and 100 Hz during a total of three breath-holds. Shear wave speed (SWS) and penetration rate (PR) were reconstructed as a surrogate for tissue stiffness and inverse viscous loss. Epicardial and endocardial ROIs were manually drawn by two independent readers to segment the LV myocardium. STATISTICAL TESTS: Shapiro-Wilk test, Bland-Altman analysis and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). P-value <0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsBland-Altman analyses and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC = 0.96 for myocardial stiffness and ICC = 0.93 for viscosity) indicated near-perfect test-retest repeatability among examinations on the same day. The mean SWS for scan and re-scan diastolic LV myocardium were 2.42 ± 0.24 m/s and 2.39 ± 0.23 m/s; the mean PR were 1.24 ± 0.17 m/s and 1.22 ± 0.14 m/s. Inter-reader variability showed good to excellent agreement for myocardial stiffness (ICC = 0.92) and viscosity (ICC = 0.85). DATA

conclusionCardiac MMRE is a promising and reproducible method for noninvasive assessment of diastolic LV stiffness and viscosity. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: 1.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisElasticity Imaging TechniquesHeartHeart VentriclesMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsVentricular Dysfunction, Leftleft ventriclemagnetic resonance elastographynoninvasivetissue stiffnesstomoelastography

Identifiers

PMID39449547
PMCPMC11987795

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.