Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39449429›Full record

ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2024

Examining Differences in Health-Related Technology Use between Millennial and Older Generations of Caregivers.

Virginia T Gallagher, Shannon E Reilly, David Martin, Carol Manning, Kelly M Shaffer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Caregiver Mental Health Across Generations.Journal of family issues · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Virginia T GallagherDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 801018, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3526-0828
Shannon E ReillyDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 801018, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2279-0595
David MartinClaude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Carol ManningDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 801018, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Kelly M ShafferCenter for Behavioral Health and Technology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9749-8006

Funding

The integrated Translational Health Research Institute of Virginia (iTHRIV): Using Data to Improve HealthUL1TR003015 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BROWN, DONALD E, JOHNSTON, KAREN C. · 2019 to 2023
$20.3M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR003016 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PAPIN, JASON, WORRALL, BRADFORD B · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003016NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveCaregivers from the Millennial generation are an emerging and understudied group of unpaid care providers in America who may benefit from digitally delivered support. To inform the design/tailoring of interventions for this group, we aimed to understand how Millennials may differ from other generations of caregivers regarding digital health-related technology use.

methodsUsing the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), Version 6, we conducted a cross-sectional study comparing health technology access and use across four generations of unpaid caregivers (n = 545; Millennials, Gen X, Baby Boomers, and Silent Generation) of adults with chronic conditions using chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric tests.

resultsCompared to Baby Boomer and Silent Generation caregivers, Millennial caregivers more frequently reported having a cellular internet connection, using a wearable activity device, a health/wellness mobile application, choosing telehealth appointments for convenience, and most frequently used social media in general and to view health-related videos (ps < 0.005). Additionally, Millennials were more likely to report possessing a smartphone (compared to Gen X and Silent Generation) and more frequently used social media for peer interaction about health (compared to all older generations; ps < 0.005).

conclusionMillennials differ from older generations of caregivers regarding health-related technology access and use, which may have implications for intervention design and tailoring.

Indexed as

caregivingdigital healthgenerationMillennialsmartphonetechnology

Identifiers

PMID39449429
PMCPMC11503316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.