Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39449277›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Salt-related knowledge, attitudes and practices and their relationship with 24-h urinary sodium and potassium excretions among a group of healthy residents in the UAE: a cross-sectional study.

Amjad H Jarrar, Pariyarath S Thondre, Leila Cheikh Ismail, Helen Lightowler, Mo'ath F Bataineh, Alia K Al Baloushi, Amira Y Al Braiki, Shaima Al Halabi, Joudi Hajouz, Usama Souka and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Amjad H JarrarDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.ORCID 0000-0001-7185-6330
Pariyarath S ThondreOxford Brookes Centre for Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Leila Cheikh IsmailClinical Nutrition and Dietetics Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah27272, UAE.ORCID 0000-0003-3048-7481
Helen LightowlerOxford Brookes Centre for Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Mo'ath F BatainehDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Alia K Al BaloushiDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Amira Y Al BraikiDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Shaima Al HalabiDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Joudi HajouzDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Usama SoukaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Fatima Al MeqbaaliDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Lily StojanovskaInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Habiba I AliDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.ORCID 0000-0003-2685-1244
Johaina T IdrissDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.
Rameez Al DaourClinical Nutrition and Dietetics Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah27272, UAE.
Sheima T SalehClinical Nutrition and Dietetics Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah27272, UAE.
Maysm N MohamadDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-6396-6625
Ayesha S Al DhaheriDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, UAE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to measure urinary sodium and potassium as a measure of sodium and potassium intake concerning the knowledge, attitude and practice towards sodium intake among a group of healthy residents in the UAE.

designA cross-sectional study on a sample of healthy adults in the UAE. In addition to the knowledge, attitude and practice questionnaire, sodium and potassium excretions and food records were taken.

settingThe UAE.

participantsA sample of 190 healthy individuals aged between 20 and 60 years.

resultsThe mean (± sd) age of the sample was 38·6 (± 12·5) years, and 50·5 % were females. The mean urinary sodium and potassium intake were 2816·2 ± 675·7 mg/d and 2533·3 ± 615 mg/d, respectively. The means were significantly different compared with the WHO recommendation of sodium and potassium (

conclusionsThese findings may suggest an increase in the risk of hypertension in the UAE population. Moreover, these findings emphasise the need to establish education and public awareness programmes focusing on identifying the sodium contents of foods and establishing national regulations regarding food reformulation, particularly for staple foods such as bread.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPotassiumPotassium, DietarySodiumSodium Chloride, DietarySodium, DietarySurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab EmiratesYoung AdultPotassiumPotassium, DietarySodiumSodium Chloride, DietarySodium, DietaryFood-related knowledgePotassiumSodium sourcesUAEUrinary sodium

Identifiers

PMID39449277
PMCPMC11645124

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.