Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39449048›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Association of physical function with masticatory ability and masticatory habits: a cohort study.

Moeno Takeshita, Mariko Naito, Rumi Nishimura, Haruka Fukutani, Minami Kondo, Yuko Kurawaki, Sachiko Yamada, Noriyasu Uchibori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Moeno TakeshitaR&D, Sunstar Inc., Osaka, Japan.
Mariko NaitoDepartment of Oral Epidemiology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan. naitom@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Rumi NishimuraDepartment of Oral Epidemiology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Haruka FukutaniDentistry and Oral Surgery, Japan Community Health Care Organization (JCHO) Tokuyama Central Hospital, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Minami KondoR&D, Sunstar Inc., Osaka, Japan.
Yuko KurawakiDepartment of Oral Epidemiology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Sachiko YamadaSpeech Clinic, Division of Specific Dentistry Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Noriyasu UchiboriAichi Dental Association, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have evaluated masticatory ability and habits in relation to physical function. This study aimed to investigate the association of physical function with both masticatory ability and masticatory habits.

methodsIn this cohort study, we followed up with 146 community-dwelling older adults aged 65-84 years for 1 year. Physical function domain scores on the Kihon Checklist were used to assess physical function. Masticatory ability was examined using objective measurements and self-administered questionnaires. Data on masticatory habits were obtained using self-administered questionnaires. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to analyze the association between masticatory ability and masticatory habits as exposures; logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the effect of exposure on the outcome.

resultsA relationship was found between objective and subjective masticatory ability; however, no relationship was found between objective masticatory ability and masticatory habits. Furthermore, subjective masticatory ability and masticatory habits appeared to influence physical function 1 year later (odds ratio [OR]: 6.00, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.44-25.05; OR: 6.49, 95% CI: 2.45-17.22).

conclusionMasticatory ability and habits may be associated with a decline in physical function after 1 year in community-dwelling older adults. To maintain the physical function of these individuals, early intervention that addresses not only masticatory ability but also masticatory habits is necessary.

Indexed as

MasticationAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHabitsHumansIndependent LivingMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesBite forceGeriatric assessmentMasticationMasticatory habitsOlder adultsPhysical function

Identifiers

PMID39449048
PMCPMC11515373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.