Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39448948›Full record

SynthesisBMC geriatrics2024

Prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the older person: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Saba Heydarikhayat, Mohsen Kazeminia, Nastaran Heydarikhayat, Mohsen Rezaei, Narges Heydarikhayat, Arash Ziapour

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saba HeydarikhayatDepartment of Psychology, Tehran Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen KazeminiaStudent Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7635-7255
Nastaran HeydarikhayatDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran.
Mohsen RezaeiImam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Narges HeydarikhayatImam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Arash ZiapourCardiovascular Research Center, Imam-Ali Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. arashziapoor@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8687-7484

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe process of aging is a phenomenon that occurs universally in all living organisms. It begins during intrauterine life and persists until death. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) can significantly impact the lives of older adults, especially in their relationships with others, including spouses or partners. These relationships often involve conflicts or may be affected by the individual's OCD symptoms, such as rituals. Hence, the present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of OCD among the older person population.

methodsThe systematic review and meta-analysis were carried out without a time limit until March 2024. To identify articles pertinent to the study's objectives, searches were conducted on Embase, PubMed, Scopus, WOS, and Google Scholar databases using appropriate keywords and validated with MeSH/Emtree. The I

resultsUltimately, 10 articles meeting all the inclusion criteria had a sample size of 54,377. The estimated prevalence of OCD in the older person worldwide is 2.4% (95% confidence interval: 1.8%-3.3). The Asian continent showed the highest prevalence of OCD in the older person at 3.5% (95% confidence interval: 2.4-5.1), while the female population had an estimated prevalence of 2.7% (95% confidence interval: 1.9-3.8). As the publication year increased, there was an upward trend in the quality assessment score and the age of OCD prevalence in the older person (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe results of the present study indicate a high prevalence of OCD among the older person. Hence, it is advised that greater attention be directed towards this issue by experts, authorities, and health policymakers.

Indexed as

Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderAgedFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceMeta‑analysisObsessive-compulsive disorderOCDPrevalenceSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39448948
PMCPMC11515627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.