Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39448386›Full record

ArticleColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2024

Identification of spontaneous patient-reported complaints related to perianal fistula in patients with Crohn's disease.

Lars Bootsma, Paul F Vollebregt, Adriaan A van Bodegraven, Danielle van der Horst, Ingrid J M Han-Geurts, Richelle J F Felt-Bersma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identification of spontaneous patient-reported complaints related to perianal fistula in patients with Crohn's disease.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lars BootsmaProctos Kliniek, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0003-2549-617X
Paul F VollebregtDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3158-6652
Adriaan A van BodegravenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Geriatrics, Internal and Intensive Care Medicine (COMIK), Zuyderland Medical Center, Sittard, the Netherlands.
Danielle van der HorstCrohn and Colitis Netherlands (CCNl), Woerden, The Netherlands.
Ingrid J M Han-GeurtsProctos Kliniek, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Richelle J F Felt-BersmaProctos Kliniek, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo identify patient-reported complaints affecting quality of life in Crohn's disease patients with a perianal fistula, and to compare differences between subgroups.

methodA questionnaire was distributed to 1667 patients from the Dutch Crohn's and Colitis Patients' organization, those patients with Crohn's disease and perianal fistula were included. Patients were asked to report (using free text) their most important fistula-related complaints affecting their quality of life. All responses were structurally analyzed and categorized. Data comparisons were made between subgroups: women versus men, patients with versus without current presence of a seton, and patients aged ≤40 versus >40 years.

resultsOf 743 respondents (44.6%), 123 patients with Crohn's disease and perianal fistula were included (92 women, median age 41 years [IQR 34-56] and 36 with seton). A total of 776 complaints were allocated to 36 categories, with 19 reported in >10% of patients. Perianal fistula-related complaints affected nearly all patients (95.9%). Impact on psychological status (71.7% vs. 29.0%; p < 0.0001) and on sexual activities (37.0% vs. 16.1%; p = 0.003) were more common in women than men. Younger patients more often reported insecurity (38.7% vs. 18.0%; p = 0.026), shame (29.0% vs. 11.5%; p = 0.024), and impact on sexual activities (40.3% vs. 23.0%; p = 0.048) than older patients. Patients with a seton more frequently reported self-experienced malodour (50.0% vs. 23.0%; p = 0.005), physical activity limitations (41.7% vs. 19.5%; p = 0.014), and work/study impact (22.2% vs. 5.7%; p = 0.019).

conclusionWe identified 19 perianal fistula-related complaints reported by >10% of patients. These complaints may guide improvement of current outcome measures.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseasePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeRectal FistulaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsSurveys and QuestionnairesCrohn's diseasefistulapatient reported outcomeperianal disease

Identifiers

PMID39448386
PMCPMC11649854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.