Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39447217›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2024

Pharmacotherapy for behavioural manifestations in frontotemporal dementia: An expert consensus from the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases (ERN-RND).

Casper Wittebrood, Marina Boban, Annchiara Cagnin, Sabina Capellari, François-Laurent De Winter, Atbin Djamshidian, Manuel Menéndez González, Lena E Hjermind, Lenka Krajcovicova, Johanna Krüger and 12 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Depression and apathy in frontotemporal dementia: a short assessment of facts and outlook.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Casper WittebroodDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0009-0004-2600-4736
Marina BobanDepartment of Cognitive Neurology, Referral Centre for Cognitive Neurology and Neurophysiology, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Annchiara CagninDepartment of Neuroscience and Padua Neuroscience Centre, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0635-4884
Sabina CapellariDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1631-1439
François-Laurent De WinterDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Atbin DjamshidianDepartment of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.
Manuel Menéndez GonzálezDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Lena E HjermindDepartment of Neuorology, Neurogenetics Clinic and Clinical Trial Unit, Danish Dementia Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lenka KrajcovicovaFirst Department of Neurology, St Anne´s University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Johanna KrügerDepartment of Neurology, Neurocentre, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Johannes LevinDepartment of Neurology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Kathrin ReetzDepartment of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9730-9228
Eloy Rodriguez RodriguezNeurology Service, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Institute for Research Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Cantabria, Spain.
Jonathan RohrerDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, Dementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Tim Van LangenhoveDepartment of Neurology, Cognitive Centre, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Carola ReinhardCentre for Rare Diseases and Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Holm GraessnerInstitute for Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Robert RusinaDepartment of Neurology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Thomayer University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dario SaracinoParis Brain Institute, Institut du Cerveau-ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Marion HouotCentre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Harro SeelarDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Centre Erasmus MC, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Rik VandenbergheDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeFrontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by pervasive personality and behavioural disturbances with severe impact on patients and caregivers. In current clinical practice, treatment is based on nonpharmacological and pharmacological approaches. Unfortunately, trial-based evidence supporting symptomatic pharmacological treatment for the behavioural disturbances in FTD is scarce despite the significant burden this poses on the patients and caregivers.

methodThe study examined drug management decisions for several behavioural disturbances in patients with FTD by 21 experts across European expert centres affiliated with the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases (ERN-RND).

resultsThe study revealed the highest consensus on drug treatments for physical and verbal aggression, impulsivity and obsessive delusions. Antipsychotics (primarily quetiapine) were recommended for behaviours posing safety risks to both patients and caregivers (aggression, self-injury and self-harm) and nightly unrest. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors were recommended for perseverative somatic complaints, rigidity of thought, hyperphagia, loss of empathy and for impulsivity. Trazodone was specifically recommended for motor unrest, mirtazapine for nightly unrest, and bupropion and methylphenidate for apathy. Additionally, bupropion was strongly advised against in 10 out of the 14 behavioural symptoms, emphasizing a clear recommendation against its use in the majority of cases.

conclusionsThe survey data can provide expert guidance that is helpful for healthcare professionals involved in the treatment of behavioural symptoms. Additionally, they offer insights that may inform prioritization and design of therapeutic studies, particularly for existing drugs targeting behavioural disturbances in FTD.

Indexed as

Frontotemporal DementiaAggressionAntipsychotic AgentsEuropeHumansImpulsive BehaviorRare DiseasesSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAntipsychotic AgentsSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsdrug therapyexpert testimonyfrontotemporal dementianeurobehavioural manifestationsneurodegenerative diseases

Identifiers

PMID39447217
PMCPMC11555005

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.