Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39446274›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2024

Synthetic double inversion recovery imaging for rectal cancer T staging evaluation: imaging quality and added value to T2-weighted imaging.

Zi Wang, Zhuozhi Dai, Xinyi Zhou, Jiankun Dai, Yuxi Ge, Shudong Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zi Wang *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Zhuozhi Dai *Department of Radiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Xinyi ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Jiankun DaiGE Healthcare, MR Research China, Beijing, China.
Yuxi GeDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China. gmy1986@126.com.
Shudong HuDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China. hsd2001054@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4454-3432

Funding

institute of translational medicine,jiangnan university wuxi,jiangsu,china No. 2020ZHYB02Wuxi Municipal Health Commission Major Project No. Z202204Wuxi science and techonology development found No. Y20212019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the image quality of synthetic double inversion recovery (SyDIR) imaging and enhance the value of T2-weighted imaging (T2WI) in evaluating T stage for rectal cancer patients.

methodsA total of 112 pathologically confirmed rectal cancer patients were retrospectively selected after undergoing MRI, including synthetic MRI. The image quality of T2WI and SyDIR imaging was compared based on signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), overall picture quality, presence of motion artifacts, lesion edge sharpness, and conspicuity. The concordance between MRI and pathological staging results, using T2WI alone and the combination of T2WI and SyDIR for junior and senior radiologists, was assessed using the Kappa test. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was used to assess the diagnostic efficacy of extramural infiltration in rectal cancer patients.

resultsNo significant differences in imaging quality were observed between conventional T2WI and SyDIR (p = 0.07-0.53). The combination of T2WI and SyDIR notably improved the staging concordance between MRI and pathology for both junior (kappa value from 0.547 to 0.780) and senior radiologists (kappa value from 0.738 to 0.834). In addition, the integration of T2WI and SyDIR increased the AUC for diagnosing extramural infiltration for both junior (from 0.842 to 0.918) and senior radiologists (from 0.917 to 0.938).

conclusionThe combination of T2WI and SyDIR increased the consistency of T staging between MRI and pathology, as well as the diagnostic performance of extramural infiltration, which would benefit treatment selection. CRITICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: SyDIR sequence provides additional diagnostic value for T2WI in the T staging of rectal cancer, improving the agreement of T staging between MRI and pathology, as well as the diagnostic performance of extramural infiltration. KEY POINTS: Synthetic double inversion recovery (SyDIR) and T2WI have comparable image quality. SyDIR provides rectal cancer anatomical features for extramural infiltration detections. The combination of T2WI and SyDIR improves the accuracy of T staging in rectal cancer.

Indexed as

Magnetic resonance imagingNeoplasm stagingRectal neoplasmsSynthetic imaging

Identifiers

PMID39446274
PMCPMC11502625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.