Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39446189›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of implant dentistry2024

Correlation between marginal bone loss around dental implants and various systemic diseases: a cross-sectional study.

Alicia Carlos, Hassan Ziada, Neamat Hassan Abubakr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of implant dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alicia CarlosDMD Student, School of Dental Medicine, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3873-3613
Hassan ZiadaClinical Science Department, School of Dental Medicine, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7507-1300
Neamat Hassan AbubakrBiomedical Science Department, School of Dental Medicine, University of Nevada, MS 7415, Las Vegas, NV, 89106, USA. neamat.hassan@unlv.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4170-1842

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiminished bone levels or the lack of osseointegration can lead to higher rates of failure of dental implants. The present study is aimed to evaluate the correlation between hypertension, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia, on the marginal bone loss (MBL) surrounding dental implants among patients attending the University of Nevada, Las Vegas dental clinics.

methodsClinical notes from patients at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) dental clinics were analyzed using AxiUm™ software. The study included patients with dental implants diagnosed with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia who attended the UNLV School of Dental Medicine clinics from 2012 to 2022. Exclusions were made for patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and those with a limited number of radiographs. A search was conducted using keywords such as 'systemic disease,' 'marginal bone loss,' 'dental implant,' 'high cholesterol,' 'hypertension,' and 'diabetes' within the system.

resultsOut of 1,310 potentially eligible patients, 57 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The total number of evaluated implants was 165. 18% of the sample patients were 55 to 64 years of age, and 79% were 65 or above. 45.6% of patients reported having more than four systemic diseases and 67% of patients had four or more prescription medications. Patients diagnosed with hypertension (78.95%) or hyperlipidemia (73.68%) had the highest presence of marginal bone loss surrounding the dental implant(s) while those with diabetes (40.35%) had the least amount of MBL. Patients diagnosed with both hypertension and hyperlipidemia (29.82%) experienced the highest incidence of MBL around implants. The medications prescribed to combat these health issues, such as statins and antihypertensive, also showed the same trends and corresponded with a higher prevalence of MBL.

conclusionsWithin the limitations of the present investigation, patients diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and hypertension were more likely to exhibit MBL surrounding dental implants.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossDental ImplantsHyperlipidemiasHypertensionAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDental ImplantsDental implantsDiabetes mellitusHyperlipidemiaHypertensionMarginal Bone Loss (MBL)

Identifiers

PMID39446189
PMCPMC11502616

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.