Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39445528›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Prognostic and Predictive Markers for Early Stage Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Treated With Platinum-Based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

Zhenhui Zhao, Li Li, Mei He, Yan Li, Xiaoping Ma, Bing Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhenhui ZhaoBreast Internal Medicine Department, The 3rd Affiliated Teaching Hospital of XinJiang Medical University (Affiliated Cancer Hospital), Urumqi, China.
Li LiBreast Internal Medicine Department, The 3rd Affiliated Teaching Hospital of XinJiang Medical University (Affiliated Cancer Hospital), Urumqi, China.
Mei HeBreast Internal Medicine Department, The 3rd Affiliated Teaching Hospital of XinJiang Medical University (Affiliated Cancer Hospital), Urumqi, China.
Yan LiBreast Internal Medicine Department, The 3rd Affiliated Teaching Hospital of XinJiang Medical University (Affiliated Cancer Hospital), Urumqi, China.
Xiaoping MaBreast Internal Medicine Department, The 3rd Affiliated Teaching Hospital of XinJiang Medical University (Affiliated Cancer Hospital), Urumqi, China.
Bing ZhaoBreast Internal Medicine Department, The 3rd Affiliated Teaching Hospital of XinJiang Medical University (Affiliated Cancer Hospital), Urumqi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-5504

Funding

The Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2019D01C258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging evidence has indicated possible efficacy benefit of platinum-based chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment for invasive ductal carcinoma triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). However, it has not been endorsed by current guidelines due to highly controversial results. MATERIALS AND

methodsPresent study aims to investigate predictive and prognostic roles concerning single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in XRCC1 and BRCA1, BRCA2 genes for early stage TNBC patients that received platinum-based neoadjuvant treatment. We prospectively enrolled women with stage IIB-IIIB TNBC that had progressed on neoadjuvant taxane and anthracycline-based chemotherapy at Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital. Tumor response and pathological complete response (pCR) rate were assessed. Invasive disease-free survival (iDFS) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed. Patients' blood samples were subject to Sanger sequencing to genotype XRCC1 Arg194Trp and Arg399Gln, BRCA1 s1799949, and BRCA2 rs206115. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were employed to investigate associations between SNPs and clinical characteristics with treatment response and pCR. A total of 45 patients were enrolled.

resultsThe cohort showcased ORR of 44.4%, pCR of 28.9%, median iDFS of 22 months, and a 3-year OS of 73.3%. The A/G and G/G genotypes of BRCA1 rs1799949, and the T/T genotype of BRCA2 rs206115 were associated with higher responsive rate. Histologic grade of III and Ki67 expression > 65% were associated with low responsive rate. Moreover, the A/G genotype of BRCA1 rs1799949 and T/T genotype of BRCA2 rs206115 correlated to high pCR. The histologic III and T4 stage correlated to inferior iDFS. Carrier of BRCA1 rs1799949 G/G had the most favorable OS, carriers of A/A showed the poorest OS, and those with A/G genotype showed an intermediate OS.

conclusionsPlatinum-based chemotherapy might serve as a therapeutic option for TNBC patients who were resistant to anthracycline- and taxane-based neoadjuvant therapy. Our study identified several genetic and clinical features that might function as prognostic and predictive markers.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinNeoadjuvant TherapyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedBRCA2 ProteinFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1XRCC1 protein, humanlogistic regressionoverall survival (OS)platinum‐based chemotherapysingle nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC)

Identifiers

PMID39445528
PMCPMC11499949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.