Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39445515›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2024

Current insights into apolipoprotein E and the immune response in Alzheimer's disease.

Peter Bor-Chian Lin, David M Holtzman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Virulence · 2026
    Article
  2. Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. APOE*4 risk-modifying genes and drug targets in Alzheimer's disease through cell-type-specific genomic analyses.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. PreoperativeFrontiers in bioinformatics · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Peter Bor-Chian LinDepartment of Neurology, Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8954-9045
David M HoltzmanDepartment of Neurology, Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3400-0856

Funding

Project 4 (Genetic modifiers for APOE-associated Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis)U19AG069701 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI Yingxue Ren · 2021 to 2026
$42.0M
Effect of APOE on CNS Neurons: Role of LRPRF1NS090934 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2020 to 2025
$6.5M
Effect of APOE on CNS Neurons: Role of LRPR01NS090934 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
Cure Alzheimer's FundJPB FoundationNIA NIH HHS 1U19AG069701NIA NIH HHS U19 AG069701NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS090934NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS090934NINDS NIH HHS RF1NS090934Tau Consortium
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurological disorder and the most common cause of dementia. Genetic analyses identified apolipoprotein E (APOE) as the strongest genetic risk for late-onset AD. Studies have shown that ApoE modulates AD pathogenesis in part by influencing amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition. However, ApoE also appears to regulate elements of AD via regulation of innate immune response, especially through microglial and astrocyte activation. In model systems, it also regulates changes in T-cells. This review focuses on the key findings that have advanced our understanding of the role of ApoE in the pathogenesis of AD and the current view of innate immune response regulated by ApoE in AD, while discussing open questions and areas for future research.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoproteins EImmunity, InnateMicrogliaAnimalsAstrocytesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansT-LymphocytesAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoproteins EAlzheimer's diseaseapolipoprotein Eimmune responses

Identifiers

PMID39445515
PMCPMC11578782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.