Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39445506›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024

RGB-Single-Chip OLEDs for High-Speed Visible-Light Communication by Wavelength-Division Multiplexing.

Kou Yoshida, Cheng Chen, Harald Haas, Graham A Turnbull, Ifor D W Samuel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kou YoshidaOrganic Semiconductor Centre, SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK.
Cheng ChenElectrical Engineering Division, University of Cambridge, 9 J J Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0FA, UK.
Harald HaasElectrical Engineering Division, University of Cambridge, 9 J J Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0FA, UK.
Graham A TurnbullOrganic Semiconductor Centre, SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK.
Ifor D W SamuelOrganic Semiconductor Centre, SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7821-7208

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/R035164/1Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/Y037243/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have been developed for high-speed transmitters of visible-light communication (VLC) but so far the possibility of direct fabrication of multiple colors on a single substrate has not been exploited for multi-Gbps data transmission. Very fast red-, green-, and blue (RGB)-emitting OLEDs are developed on a single substrate to realize high data transmission speed by wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). -6 dB electrical bandwidth of over 100 MHz is achieved for all colors by selecting fluorescent materials with nanosecond emission lifetimes and little overlap between their emission spectra and incorporating them into OLEDs designed for high-speed operation. Optical microcavities in top-emitting OLED structures are used to minimize spectral overlap. A record data transmission rate for an OLED transmitter system of 3.2 Gbps is demonstrated, by transmitting data with the 3 colors simultaneously and separating each data by dichroic mirrors. The results show that WDM with integrated RGB pixels is a useful way to increase the data transmission rate of a VLC system based on OLED transmitters, which has the potential to enable multi-gigabit transmission by displays. The availability of high-speed multiple-color devices as developed here also expands applications of OLEDs for spectroscopy, sensing, and ranging.

Indexed as

LiFioptical wireless communicationorganic light‐emitting diodeswavelength‐division multiplexing

Identifiers

PMID39445506
PMCPMC11653681

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.